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Lesson 33 Directional Drilling

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1 Lesson 33 Directional Drilling
PETE 411 Well Drilling Lesson 33 Directional Drilling

2 Directional Drilling When is it used? Type I Wells Type II Wells
III When is it used? Type I Wells Type II Wells Type III Wells Directional Well Planning & Design Survey Calculation Methods

3 Read ADE Ch.8 (Reference)
HW # due HW # due

4 Inclination Angle q, a, I Direction Angle f, e, A

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6 Max. Horiz. Depart. ?

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12 Type I Type II Type III

13 r I Dy DL r I Dx

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15 Fig. 8.11

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17 N18E S23E Azimuth Angle N55W S20W

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19 Example 1: Design of Directional Well
Design a directional well with the following restrictions: Total horizontal departure = 4,500 ft True vertical depth (TVD) = 12,500 ft Depth to kickoff point (KOP) = 2,500 ft Rate of build of hole angle = 1.5 deg/100 ft Type I well (build and hold)

20 Example 1: Design of Directional Well
(i) What is the maximum hole angle required. (ii) What is the total measured depth (MD)? (MD = well depth measured along the wellbore, not the vertical depth)

21 (i) Maximum Inclination Angle

22 (i) Maximum Inclination Angle

23 (ii) Measured Depth of Well

24 (ii) Measured Depth of Well

25 * The actual well path hardly ever coincides with the planned trajectory
* Important: Hit target within specified radius

26 What is known? Calculate
I1 , I2 , A1 , A2 , DL = DMD1-2 Calculate b = dogleg angle DLS = b*100/DL DLS = dogleg severity

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28 (20)


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