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Journals, Source Documents, and Recording Entries in a Journal

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Presentation on theme: "Journals, Source Documents, and Recording Entries in a Journal"— Presentation transcript:

1 Journals, Source Documents, and Recording Entries in a Journal
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 LESSON 3-1 Journals, Source Documents, and Recording Entries in a Journal

2 A FIVE-COLUMN JOURNAL page 57 LESSON 3-1 LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018
Notice the parts of the journal…Look at page 37 in your working papers. Notice these parts: Date column Account title column Doc Number Post Ref 5 columns for $$: General (dr & cr) Sales (cr only) Cash (dr & cr) Place for pg # LESSON 3-1

3 TERMS for 3-1 journal journalizing special amount column
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 TERMS for 3-1 page 62 journal journalizing special amount column general amount column entry double-entry accounting source document check-see pp 58-59 invoice sales invoice receipt memorandum tape Journal: a form for recording transactions in chronological order Journalizing: recording transactions in a journal Special Amount Column: A journal amount column headed with an account title General Amount Column: a journal amount column that is not headed with an account title Entry: Information for each transaction recorded in a journal Double-entry accounting: The recording of debit and credit parts of a transaction Source document: a business paper from which information is obtained for a journal entry Check: a source document; a business form ordering a bank to pay cash from a bank account Invoice: a source document; a form describing the goods or services sold, that quantity and the price Sales Invoice: an invoice used as a source document for recording a sale on account Receipt: a business form giving written acknowledgement for cash received Memorandum: a form on which a brief message is written describing a transaction Calculator Tape: or a cash register tape the source document for daily sales LESSON 3-1

4 LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 CHECKS page 58 GAAP concept OBJECTIVE EVIDENCE: this concept is applied when a source document is prepared for each transaction LESSON 3-1

5 LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 SALES INVOICES page 58 LESSON 3-1

6 OTHER SOURCE DOCUMENTS
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 OTHER SOURCE DOCUMENTS page 59 receipt calculator tape memorandum LESSON 3-1

7 RECEIVED CASH FROM OWNER AS AN INVESTMENT
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 RECEIVED CASH FROM OWNER AS AN INVESTMENT page 60 August 1. Received cash from owner as an investment, $5, Receipt No. 1. 1 3 2 4 1. Write the date in the Date column. 2. Write the debit amount in the Cash Debit column. Read the transaction. Look at the t-accounts for this transaction How is the transaction entered into the journal 3. Record the credit amount in the General Credit column. Write the title of the account in the Account Title column. 4. Write the source document number in the Doc. No. column. LESSON 3-1

8 LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 PAID CASH FOR SUPPLIES page 61 August 3. Paid cash for supplies, $ Check No. 1. 1 2 3 4 1. Write the date in the Date column. 2. Record the debit amount in the General Debit column. Write the title of the account in the Account Title column. 3. Write the credit amount in the Cash Credit column. 4. Write the source document number in the Doc. No. column. LESSON 3-1

9 LESSON 3-2 Journalizing Buying Insurance, Buying on Account, and
6/23/2018 LESSON 3-2 Journalizing Buying Insurance, Buying on Account, and Paying on Account

10 Work together p 62, work together, wp p 37 P 62 OYO, wp p 39
LESSON 3-1

11 PAID CASH FOR INSURANCE
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 PAID CASH FOR INSURANCE page 63 August 4. Paid cash for insurance, $1, Check No. 2. 1 2 3 4 1. Write the date in the Date column. 2. Record the debit amount in the General Debit column. Write the title of the account in the Account Title column. 3. Write the credit amount in the Cash Credit column. 4. Write the source document number in the Doc. No. column. LESSON 3-1

12 BOUGHT SUPPLIES ON ACCOUNT
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 BOUGHT SUPPLIES ON ACCOUNT page 64 August 7. Bought supplies on account from Supply Depot, $ Memorandum No. 1. 2 4 1 3 1. Write the date in the Date column. 2. Record the debit amount in the General Debit column. Write the title of the account in the Account Title column. 3. Record the credit amount on the next line in the General Credit column. Write the title of the account in the Account Title column. 4. Write the source document number in the Doc. No. column on the first line of the entry. LESSON 3-1

13 LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 PAID CASH ON ACCOUNT page 65 August 11. Paid cash on account to Supply Depot, $ Check No. 3. 2 1 3 4 1. Write the date in the Date column. 2. Record the debit amount in the General Debit column. Write the title of the account in the Account Title column. 3. Write the credit amount in the Cash Credit column. 4. Write the source document number in the Doc. No. column. LESSON 3-1

14 Time to work: Do: continuation of work together 3-2;
p 66 text; wp p 37 Do: continuation of OYO 3-2; p 66 text; wp p 39 LESSON 3-1

15 LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 LESSON 3-3 Journalizing Transactions That Affect Owner’s Equity and Receiving Cash on Account

16 RECEIVED CASH FROM SALES
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 RECEIVED CASH FROM SALES page 67 August 12. Received cash from sales, $ Tape No. 12. 1 3 4 2 1. Write the date in the Date column. 2. Write the debit amount in the Cash Debit column. 3. Write the credit amount in the Sales Credit column. Place a check mark in the Account Title column. A check mark is also placed in the Post. Ref. column. 4. Write the source document number in the Doc. No. column. LESSON 3-1

17 SOLD SERVICES ON ACCOUNT
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 SOLD SERVICES ON ACCOUNT page 68 August 12. Sold services on account to Oakdale School, $ Sales Invoice No. 1. 2 1 4 3 1. Write the date in the Date column. 2. Record the debit amount in the General Debit column. Write the title of the account in the Account Title column. 3. Write the credit amount in the Sales Credit column. 4. Write the source document number in the Doc. No. column. LESSON 3-1

18 PAID CASH FOR AN EXPENSE
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 PAID CASH FOR AN EXPENSE page 69 August 12. Paid cash for rent, $ Check No. 4. 1 2 4 3 1. Write the date in the Date column. 2. Write the debit amount in the General Debit column. Write the title of the account in the Account Title column. 3. Write the credit amount in the Cash Credit column. 4. Write the source document number in the Doc. No. column. LESSON 3-1

19 RECEIVED CASH ON ACCOUNT
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 RECEIVED CASH ON ACCOUNT page 70 August 12. Received cash on account from Oakdale School, $ Receipt No. 2. 3 1 2 4 1. Write the date in the Date column. 2. Write the debit amount in the Cash Debit column. 3. Record the credit amount in the General Credit column. Write the title of the account in the Account Title column. 4. Write the source document number in the Doc. No. column. LESSON 3-1

20 PAID CASH TO OWNER FOR PERSONAL USE
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 PAID CASH TO OWNER FOR PERSONAL USE page 71 August 12. Paid cash to owner for personal use, $ Check No. 6. 1 2 4 3 1. Write the date in the Date column. 2. Write the debit amount in the General Debit column. Write the title of the account in the Account Title column. 3. Write the credit amount in the Cash Credit column. 4. Write the source document number in the Doc. No. column. LESSON 3-1

21 Time to work Do: continuation of work together 3-3;
Text p 27; wp p37 Do: continuation of OYO 303: Text p 27; wp p39 LESSON 3-1

22 LESSON 3-1 Proving and Ruling a Journal
6/23/2018 LESSON 3-4 Proving and Ruling a Journal

23 PROVING A JOURNAL PAGE 1 2 3 1. Add each of the amount columns.
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 PROVING A JOURNAL PAGE page 73 1 2 3 1. Add each of the amount columns. 2. Add the debit column totals, and then add the credit column totals. 3. Verify that the total debits and total credits are equal. LESSON 3-1

24 RULING A JOURNAL PAGE 1 2 3 5 4 1. Rule a single line.
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 RULING A JOURNAL PAGE page 74 1 2 3 5 4 1. Rule a single line. 2. Write the date. 3. Write Carried Forward. 4. Write each column total. 5. Rule double lines. LESSON 3-1

25 STARTING A NEW JOURNAL PAGE
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 STARTING A NEW JOURNAL PAGE page 75 1 2 3 4 1. Write the page number. 2. Write the date. 3. Write Brought Forward in the Account Title column. A check mark is also placed in the Post. Ref. column. 4. Record the column totals brought forward from the previous page. LESSON 3-1

26 PROVING AND RULING A JOURNAL AT THE END OF A MONTH
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 PROVING AND RULING A JOURNAL AT THE END OF A MONTH page 75 1 2 3 5 4 1. Rule a single line. 2. On the next line, write the date. 3. Write the word Totals. 4. Write each column total. 5. Rule double lines. LESSON 3-1

27 STANDARD ACCOUNTING PRACTICES
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 STANDARD ACCOUNTING PRACTICES page 77 1 4 5 2 3 6 7 8 9 LESSON 3-1

28 TERM REVIEW proving cash:
LESSON 3-1 6/23/2018 TERM REVIEW page 78 proving cash: determining that the amount of cash (in your journal) agrees with accounting records LESSON 3-1


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