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Nervous System Medical Terminology

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1 Nervous System Medical Terminology
Composition Notebook

2 Review from 1st Semester
-al: pertaining to -graphy: process of recording -angi/o: vessel -ar: -itis: inflammation -pathy: disease

3 Cephal/o: -ic: -logy: An-: Dys-: Para-: Tetra-: head pertaining to
study of An-: no; not Dys-: bad; painful; difficult; poor Para-: abnormal Tetra-: four

4 New Roots mening: Ment: Myelin: Poli: Spin: Vascul: membrane; meninges
mind Myelin: myelin sheath Poli: gray matter Spin: spinal cord; spine Vascul: vessel

5 cerebr: brain Encephal: Hydr: water Magnet: magnet Neur: nerve

6 New Suffixes and Prefixes
-ia: condition -us: condition; thing Hemi-: half Para-: beside; near; abnormal Quadri-: four

7 -cele: -esthesia: -phasia: -plegia: De-: hernia sensation speech
paralysis De-: lack of; abnormal

8 Term Analysis: Cerebral angiography
First: Break the word down into prefixes, suffixes, and root word -al; cerebr/o; -graphy; angi/o Second: analyze (define) the parts -al: pertaining to Cerebr/o: brain -graphy: process of recording/ producing images Angi/o: vessel Third: Based on what the word parts mean, develop a definition for the term

9 Term Term Analysis Definition Cerebrovascular -ar= Vascul/o= Cerebr/o= Cerebrospinal fluid -al= Spin/o= Fluid= a liquid that can flow

10 Term Term Analysis Definition encephalitis -itis= Encephal/o= encephalopathy Hydrocephalus

11 Term Term Analysis Definition Meningitis poliomyelitis Neuromuscular

12 Term Term Analysis Definition Neurology Anesthesia parasthesia

13 Term Term analysis Definition Aphasia dysphasia Hemiplegia

14 Term Term Analysis Definition paraplegia Tetraplegia dementia


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