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Tongue.

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Presentation on theme: "Tongue."— Presentation transcript:

1 Tongue

2 TONGUE Is highly muscular. Speech, taste Swallowing Forms BOLUS

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5 Bolus: Ball of food that is ready to be swallowed.
TONGUE Bolus: Ball of food that is ready to be swallowed.

6 Frenulum: Membrane that attaches tongue to bottom of mouth.

7 Salivary Glands

8 3 pairs of salivary glands Produce 1-1.5 liters of saliva per day.

9 Release saliva, (salivary amylase)
Salivary Glands Accessory organ Release saliva, (salivary amylase)

10 Gland = secretion producer
Salivary Glands Exocrine gland: Gland = secretion producer Exo= outside,

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12 Parotid Gland= Large near the ear
Salivary Glands Parotid Gland= Large near the ear

13 Sublingual Gland= below tongue
Salivary Glands Sublingual Gland= below tongue

14 Submandibular = below jaw
Salivary Glands Submandibular = below jaw

15 Anterior roof of the mouth, made of bone
Hard Palate Anterior roof of the mouth, made of bone

16 Posterior roof of mouth
Soft Palate Posterior roof of mouth

17 Cleft Palate

18 What in the world is the Uvula?
Soft palate What in the world is the Uvula?

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22 Uvula: Closes nasal passage Helps to make sound Snoring, piercing??
Soft palate Uvula: Closes nasal passage Helps to make sound Snoring, piercing??

23 Soft palate Palatoglossal arch: Arch connecting to uvula and comes down by the tonsils.

24 Disorders

25 Cavities or caries A hole in the enamel

26 Cavities or caries

27 Inflammation of the gums
Gingivitis Inflammation of the gums

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29 Periodontitis Inflammation of the periodontal membranes; severe gingivitis; results in bone/tooth loss

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31 Mumps Inflammation of the salivary glands.

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34 Colorless bacteria stuck on teeth
Plaque Colorless bacteria stuck on teeth

35 Yellowish hard build up, contains bacteria
Tarter Yellowish hard build up, contains bacteria

36 Halotosis Bad breath

37 Dumb, but made me laugh


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