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Louisiana’s Riches Unit 5
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Supply The amount of goods offered for sale by a business
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Demand The desire or need for a product or service
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Competition The efforts of two businesses with the same products or services to get customers to buy from them
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Profit The amount of money that is left over after all the costs of running a business have been paid
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Natural Resource Materials from nature
Such as wood and stone, that people can use.
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Capital Resource Any good that is used in the production of other goods. Examples: factories, many buildings ,and equipment
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Human Resources The persons employed in a business or organization
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Government A group of elected citizens who solve problems and make laws for a community
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Scarcity A shortage, or lack of supply, of a product
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Abundance A great or plentiful amount
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Economic Choice The choice made among possibilities
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Opportunity Cost The process of choosing one good or service over another. The item that you don’t pick is the opportunity cost. Decide between a rabbit or skateboard
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Consumer A person who buys a product or service
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Producer Someone who makes a product or offers a service
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Trade The exchange of one kind of product or service for another
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Specialization When an individual or a company specializes in doing one part of a task, and relies on others to complete the other parts.
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Interdependence Freedom from the control of another country
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