Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Presentation is loading. Please wait.

Chapter 2 Optimization Techniques and New Management Tools

Similar presentations


Presentation on theme: "Chapter 2 Optimization Techniques and New Management Tools"— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 2 Optimization Techniques and New Management Tools
Micro Economics Chapter 2 Optimization Techniques and New Management Tools PowerPoint Slides by Robert F. Brooker Harcourt, Inc. items and derived items copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc.

2 Expressing Economic Relationships
Equations: TR = 100Q - 10Q2 Tables: Graphs: PowerPoint Slides by Robert F. Brooker Harcourt, Inc. items and derived items copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc.

3 Total, Average, and Marginal Cost
AC = TC/Q MC = TC/Q PowerPoint Slides by Robert F. Brooker Harcourt, Inc. items and derived items copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc.

4 Total, Average, and Marginal Cost
PowerPoint Slides by Robert F. Brooker Harcourt, Inc. items and derived items copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc.

5 Profit Maximization PowerPoint Slides by Robert F. Brooker Harcourt, Inc. items and derived items copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc.

6 Profit Maximization PowerPoint Slides by Robert F. Brooker Harcourt, Inc. items and derived items copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc.

7 Concept of the Derivative
The derivative of Y with respect to X is equal to the limit of the ratio Y/X as X approaches zero. PowerPoint Slides by Robert F. Brooker Harcourt, Inc. items and derived items copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc.

8 Rules of Differentiation
Constant Function Rule: The derivative of a constant, Y = f(X) = a, is zero for all values of a (the constant). PowerPoint Slides by Robert F. Brooker Harcourt, Inc. items and derived items copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc.

9 Rules of Differentiation
Power Function Rule: The derivative of a power function, where a and b are constants, is defined as follows. PowerPoint Slides by Robert F. Brooker Harcourt, Inc. items and derived items copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc.

10 Rules of Differentiation
Sum-and-Differences Rule: The derivative of the sum or difference of two functions U and V, is defined as follows. PowerPoint Slides by Robert F. Brooker Harcourt, Inc. items and derived items copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc.

11 Rules of Differentiation
Product Rule: The derivative of the product of two functions U and V, is defined as follows. PowerPoint Slides by Robert F. Brooker Harcourt, Inc. items and derived items copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc.

12 Rules of Differentiation
Quotient Rule: The derivative of the ratio of two functions U and V, is defined as follows. PowerPoint Slides by Robert F. Brooker Harcourt, Inc. items and derived items copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc.

13 Rules of Differentiation
Chain Rule: The derivative of a function that is a function of X is defined as follows. PowerPoint Slides by Robert F. Brooker Harcourt, Inc. items and derived items copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc.

14 Optimization With Calculus
Find X such that dY/dX = 0 Second derivative rules: If d2Y/dX2 > 0, then X is a minimum. If d2Y/dX2 < 0, then X is a maximum. PowerPoint Slides by Robert F. Brooker Harcourt, Inc. items and derived items copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc.

15 New Management Tools Benchmarking Total Quality Management
Reengineering The Learning Organization PowerPoint Slides by Robert F. Brooker Harcourt, Inc. items and derived items copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc.

16 Other Management Tools
Broadbanding Direct Business Model Networking Pricing Power Small-World Model Virtual Integration Virtual Management PowerPoint Slides by Robert F. Brooker Harcourt, Inc. items and derived items copyright © 2001 by Harcourt, Inc.


Download ppt "Chapter 2 Optimization Techniques and New Management Tools"

Similar presentations


Ads by Google