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ANALYSIS OF ROTATIONAL STRUCTURE IN THREE C-TYPE BANDS IN THE HIGH-RESOLUTION INFRARED SPECTRUM OF trans,trans-1,3,5-HEXATRIENE NORMAN C. CRAIG, MATTHEW C. LEYDEN, and AMIE K. PATCHEN,Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, Oberlin College, Oberlin, OH 44074, USA TONY MASIELLO, Environmental and Molecular Sciences Laboratory, Pacific Northwet National Laboratory, P. O. Box 999, Mail Stop k8-88, Richland, WA 99352
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1,3-Butadiene Blue: re structure. N. C. Craig, P. Groner, D. C. McKean, J. Phys. Chem. A, 2006, 110, Red: localized C=C and sp2-sp2 bond lengths.
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cis- and trans-1,3,5-Hexatriene B3LYP/cc-pVTZ Model
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Synthesis
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IR Spectrum of trans-Hexatriene at 0.1 cm-1 resolution.
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Absorbance Spectrum of trans-Hexatriene
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C1 Band in Absorbance
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C1 Band - Detail of Subband Assignments in R the Branch
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Center of C1 Band Calculated Observed
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C2 Band in Absorbance
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C3 Band in Absorbance
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Loomis-Wood Display for Part of the C3 Band
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Loomis-Wood Display of RR7, RR8, and RR9 Subbands in the C3 Band
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Rotational Constants
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Conclusions Rotational analysis of nonpolar trans-hexatriene depends on high-resolution ( cm-1) infrared spectroscopy. Rotational structure in 3 C-type bands has been analyzed. Hot bands from the torsional mode at 94 cm-1 and the in-plane bend at 152 cm-1 cause congested spectra. GS rotational constants from GSCDs of 14(au) at 1011 cm-1, 16(au) at 901 cm-1, and 17(au) at 683 cm-1 taken together are reported. US rotational constants are reported for 16(au) at 901 cm-1. First step toward an equilibrium structure for trans-hexatriene. Various carbon-13 and deuterium isotopomers must be made, and their rotational constants found.
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