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The Hemophilia Alliance
Accreditation & Reaccreditation The Hemophilia Alliance Members Meeting San Diego, CA September 2017 Paul Limberis, RPh – Hemophilia & Thrombosis Center, University of Colorado Dan Dalton, RPh – UNC Hemophilia Treatment Center Pharmacy
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Key Questions to Consider
Does our organization need accreditation? Which accreditation organization is best for our program? Which accreditation best represents my payer mix? Can we afford accreditation?
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Choosing an Accrediting Agency
Organization type Your organization’s experience Your organization’s support Time commitment Payer requirements Supplier requirements Cost JCAHO ACHC CHAP URAC CPPA
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ACHC Accreditation Programs
Home Health Care Hospice Private Duty DMEPOS Pharmacy Sleep Behavioral Health Hospital Accreditation Infusion Pharmacy Ambulatory Infusion Center Infusion Nursing Specialty Pharmacy Community Retail Pharmacy Non-sterile Compounding Sterile Compounding
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ACHC Standards Organization and Administration
Program/Service Operations Fiscal Management Human Resource Management Provision of Care and Record Management Quality Outcomes/Performance Improvement
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ACCREDITATION PROGRAMS
Accountable Care Accreditation Case Management Claims Processing Clinical Integration Accreditation Community Pharmacy Comprehensive Wellness Consumer Education & Support Credentials Verification Organization Dental Network Disease Management Drug Therapy Management Health Call Center Health Content Provider Health Network Health Plan Health Plan with Health Insurance Marketplace Health Plan Quality Measures Health Web Site Health Utilization Management HIPAA Privacy & Security Independent Review Organization Mail Service Pharmacy Medicare Advantage Patient Centered Medical Home Pharmacy Benefit Management Provider Credentialing Specialty Pharmacy Transitions of Care Designation Workers Compensation Property & Casualty PBM
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SPECIALTY PHARMACY Pharmacy Core Standards Organization Structure
Policies and Procedures Regulatory Compliance Inter-Departmental Coordination Oversight of Delegated Functions Marketing and Sales & Communications Business Relationships Information Management Quality Management Staff Qualifications Staff Management Clinical Staff Credentialing and Oversight Role Health Care System Coordination Consumer Protection and Empowerment Customer Service, Communications & Disclosures Specialty Drug Management Pharmacy Operations Patient Management Measures Reporting
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URAC Accreditation Process
Submit Application – Pay Fee $$ Obtain access to Accreditnet through URAC Account Manager Review Accredinet application with URAC Account Manager and submission date timeframes Submit Self- Assessment in Accreditnet portal Correct or submit additional evidence as required by URAC Work with Consultants (if applicable) on standards for submission Submit Desktop Review – documents, policies and procedures, QI information through Accreditnet portal
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URAC Accreditation Process (cont.)
URAC notifies applicant that Desktop review is complete and in the Accreditnet portal Review URAC comments and RFI’s – again work with consultant if applicable. Telephone conference with assigned URAC Surveyor to review timeline and process. Submit RFI work through the Accreditnet portal URAC review and RFI’s as applicable – may take several times. On-site verification review scheduled – completed. URAC – accreditation determination – sent to Pharmacy
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Several Challenging Standards Cold Chain Distribution: Process Controls and Monitoring System
The organization has implemented a documented program to manage its cold chain distribution process including: Criteria for the selection of packaging products. Criteria for the selection of modes of transit A validated distribution process with process controls that address: Initial testing procedures for new packaging products designed for cold chain distribution Using the correct packaging Following with correct packing instructions Maintaining temperature within drug manufacturer’s guidelines through the entire shipping process (not too cold and not to hot)
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Several Challenging Standards Cold Chain Distribution: Process Controls and Monitoring System
Methods to determine if shipments should be held due to extreme weather or expected delivery delays. Decision process for product handling in the case of a breakdown in the distribution process Periodic Monitoring – at least annually and when the packaging product is modified of each packaging product under different temperature profiles and length of time in the shipping distribution system, and Annual review by the quality management committee
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Several Challenging Standards Cold Chain Distribution: Process Controls and Monitoring System
A validated distribution process means that the accuracy of the results can be proven or demonstrated – can be validated by others. Packing process should ensure that an adequate barrier is placed between the drug product and ice packs. Data loggers are not required for every package shipped. A validated distribution process means that the accuracy of the results can be proven or demonstrated – can be validated by others. Packing process should ensure that an adequate barrier is placed between the drug product and ice packs. Data loggers are not required for every package shipped.
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Several Challenging Standards Quality and Error Management in the Facility
The organization has a mechanism to identify and address concerns related to the Quality and safety of Medication inventory and distribution Quality of service Monitor dispensing of products for accuracy to include Proactive risk assessment Tracking of errors Reporting of errors to internal and external entities as appropriate Analysis of error data Annual review of published safety literature for prevention recommendations and best practices
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Proactive Risk Assessment Tool
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Patient Management Program Services
Access to patient-specific and individualized services or sets of services to the patient based on medical or scientific evidence and/or demonstrated clinical practice guidelines/protocols. Process to document patient management information such as a patient care management plan Processes or protocols to effectively communicate with prescribers and providers involved in the management of the patient Strategies and interventions to optimize appropriate therapeutic outcomes for patients through improved medication use
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Patient Management Program Services
Developed under the supervision of the clinical oversight body Provided in accordance with the third party payer’s policies Include identification of the following: Lack of adherence to medication therapy Inappropriate use of medications Adverse Events Identify when medication reconciliation is needed. Include a care management plan for providing and coordinating services Minimize incidence of adverse events
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Patient Management Program Services
Patient Care Management Systems
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Patient Management Program Services
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Quality Improvement Quality Management Committee (QMC)
Monthly meetings
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Quality Improvement Quality Management Committee (QMC)
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Specialty Pharmacy Measures At A Glance
Disclaimer: URAC reserves the right to update its measures and measure sets to maintain measure relevancy and to remedy any unintended consequences that may arise during implementation. Further, URAC may add and/or align its measures with regulatory requirements of federal, state, and local governments. Specialty Pharmacy Measures At A Glance
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Specialty Pharmacy Mandatory Measures (5)
Disclaimer: URAC reserves the right to update its measures and measure sets to maintain measure relevancy and to remedy any unintended consequences that may arise during implementation. Further, URAC may add and/or align its measures with regulatory requirements of federal, state, and local governments. Specialty Pharmacy Mandatory Measures (5) Note: Mandatory measures are those measures that are a requirement of accreditation and must be reported to URAC on an annual basis. Measure # Measure Name Measure Steward URAC Domain Measure Description Numerator Denominator Data Source DM Drug-Drug Interactions Pharmacy Quality Alliance (PQA) Safe Care This measure assesses the percentage of patients who received a prescription for a target medication during the measurement period and who were dispensed a concurrent prescription for a precipitant medication. Stratify by Commercial, Medicaid, and Medicare (i.e., report each product line separately). The number of patients in the denominator who were dispensed a concurrent precipitant medication during the measurement period. Patients who received a target medication. Enrollment Data; Pharmacy Data DTM Call Center Performance Health Care Mgmt. Part A: The percentage of calls during normal business hours to the organization’s call service center(s) during the measurement period that were answered by a live voice within 30 seconds. Part B: The percentage of calls made during normal business hours to the organization’s call service center(s) during the reporting year that were abandoned by callers before being answered by a live customer service representative. Part A: The number of calls answered by a live customer service representative within 30 seconds of being placed in the organization's ACD call queue. Part B: The number of calls abandoned by callers after being placed in the ACD call queue and before being answered by a live customer service representative. Total number of calls received by the organization's call service center during normal business hours during the measurement period. Automatic Call Distribution (ACD) Data
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Specialty Pharmacy MP2012-06 Dispensing Accuracy Safe Care
Measure # Measure Name Measure Steward URAC Domain Measure Description Numerator Denominator Data Source MP Dispensing Accuracy Safe Care This six-part measure and composite roll-up assesses the percentage of prescriptions that the organization dispensed inaccurately. Measure parts include: (A) Incorrect Drug and/or Product Dispensed; (B) Incorrect Recipient; (C) Incorrect Strength; (D) Incorrect Dosage Form; (E) Incorrect Instructions; (F) Incorrect Quantity. Part A: The number of drugs and products in the denominator in which an incorrect drug and/or product was dispensed. Part B: The number of drugs and products in the denominator that were dispensed to an incorrect recipient. Part C: The number of prescriptions in the denominator that were dispensed at an incorrect strength. Part D: The number of prescriptions in the denominator that were dispensed in an incorrect dosage form. Part E: The number of drugs and products in the denominator that were dispensed with incorrect patient instructions. Part F: The number of drugs and products in the denominator that were dispensed as an incorrect quantity. Roll up Methodology: Sum numerator parts A - F. All drugs and products dispensed by the organization to or on behalf of a specific patient during the measurement period. Pharmacy Data
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Disclaimer: URAC reserves the right to update its measures and measure sets to maintain measure relevancy and to remedy any unintended consequences that may arise during implementation. Further, URAC may add and/or align its measures with regulatory requirements of federal, state, and local governments. Specialty Pharmacy Measure # Measure Name Measure Steward URAC Domain Measure Description Numerator Denominator Data Source MP Distribution Accuracy Safe Care Assesses the percentage of prescriptions delivered to the wrong recipient. Part A measures the percentage of prescriptions mailed with an incorrect address; Part B measures the percentage of prescriptions mailed with a correct address that were not delivered to the correct location. Part A: The number of drugs and products dispensed with an incorrect address. Part B: The number of drugs and products delivered to the wrong location despite having the correct address on the package. Total number of drugs and products dispensed by the organization to or on behalf of a specific patient during the measurement period. Pharmacy Data MP Turnaround Time for Prescriptions Health Care Mgmt. This 3-part measure assesses the average speed with which the organization fills prescriptions, once the prescription is “clean”. Part A measures prescription turnaround time for clean prescriptions, Part B measures prescription turnaround time for prescriptions that required intervention, and Part C measures prescription turnaround time for all prescriptions. Part A, B, C: n1 + n2 + … nx , where n1 = the number of business days to schedule delivery of prescription 1, n2 = the number of business days to schedule delivery of prescription 2 … nx = the number of business days to schedule delivery of prescription x. Part A: Total number of drugs and products that arrived clean and that the organization filled during the measurement period. Part B: Total number of prescriptions that initially required intervention and that the organization filled during the measurement period. Part C: Total number of prescriptions the organization filled during the measurement period.
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Exploratory Measures (4)
Specialty Pharmacy Exploratory Measures (4) Note: Exploratory measures are measures “on the cutting edge”, meaning that either the industry has not come to consensus on how to measure a particular concept or the measure is experimental or in development. In the case of exploratory measure, the organization has the option to report. Measure # Measure Name Measure Steward URAC Domain Measure Description Numerator Denominator Data Source DM Proportion of Days Covered (PDC) -- Specialty Pharmacy Quality Alliance (PQA) Engagement & Experience of Care Measures percentage of participants 18 years and older who met the proportion of days covered (PDC) threshold of 90% during the measurement year. A separate rate is calculated for the following medications: Antiretroviral (this measure has a threshold of 90% for at least 2 medications). Stratify by Commercial, Medicaid, and Medicare (i.e., report each product line separately). The number of patients who met the PDC threshold during the measurement year. Members 18 years and older as of the last day of the measurement year who filled two or more prescriptions with 150 days between the first fill and the last fill, over a 12 month period. Pharmacy Claims; Enrollment Data SP Fulfillment of Promise to Deliver Process Assesses the percentage of prescriptions that the organization delivered on time, i.e., the percentage of prescriptions that reached patients on the date scheduled for delivery. Number of prescriptions in the denominator that patients received on the date scheduled for delivery. Total number of prescriptions that the organization filled during the measurement period. Administrative Data; Pharmacy Data
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Disclaimer: URAC reserves the right to update its measures and measure sets to maintain measure relevancy and to remedy any unintended consequences that may arise during implementation. Further, URAC may add and/or align its measures with regulatory requirements of federal, state, and local governments. Specialty Pharmacy Measure # Measure Name Measure Steward URAC Domain Measure Description Numerator Denominator Data Source PH Primary Medication Non- Adherence Pharmacy Quality Alliance (PQA) Engagement & Experience of Care Percentage of prescriptions for chronic medications e- prescribed by a prescriber and not obtained by the patient in the following 30 days. The number of e-prescribing transactions in the denominator where there was no pharmacy dispensing event that matched the patient and the prescribed drug or appropriate alternative during within 30 days following the e- prescribing event. The number of e- prescriptions for newly initiated during therapy for chronic medications during the measurement period for those 18 years and older as of the last day of the measurement period. Enrollment Data; Electronic Clinical Data: Pharmacy PH Consumer Experience w/ Pharmacy Services Assesses consumer experience based survey responses within the following domains: Pharmacy Staff Communication, Information about Medicine, Written Information, New Prescriptions, and About You. N/A PQA Survey Data
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