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The Basic Properties of

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Presentation on theme: "The Basic Properties of"— Presentation transcript:

1 The Basic Properties of
REAL NUMBERS

2 Binary Operations Addition Multiplication

3 The Commutative Property
Addition Multiplication equals equals

4 Postive Integers TABLE

5

6 1 2 3 ……

7 1 2 3 …… .

8 + 1 2 3 …… .

9 + 1 2 3 …… 4 5 6 .

10 + 1 2 3 …… 4 5 6 .

11 + 1 2 3 …… 4 5 6 .

12 + 1 2 3 …… 4 5 6 .

13 + …… Keep Testing The Set of Real Numbers is Commutative 1 2 3 4 5 6
1 2 3 …… 4 5 6 . The Set of Real Numbers is Commutative with respect to ADDITION

14 What About Multiplication

15 x 1 2 3 …… 4 6 9 .

16 x 1 2 3 …… 4 6 9 .

17 x …… Keep Testing The Set of Real Numbers is Commutative 1 2 3 4 6 9
1 2 3 …… 4 6 9 . The Set of Real Numbers is Commutative with respect to MULTIPLICATION

18 The Associative Property

19 The Associative Property
Addition Multiplication equals

20 Associative Example for Addition
VS

21 Associative Example for Addition
equal ?

22 Go Back

23 The Associative Property
Addition Multiplication equals equals

24 Associative Example for Multiplication
VS

25 Associative Example for Multiplication
equal ?

26 The Identity Property

27 Identity Properties Addition Multiplication ? equals

28 Identity Properties Addition Multiplication equals

29 Identity Properties Addition Multiplication equals

30 Go Back

31 Identity Properties Addition Multiplication ? equals equals

32 Identity Properties Addition Multiplication equals equals

33 Identity Properties Addition Multiplication equals equals

34 Identity Properties Addition Multiplication equals equals

35 Next

36 The Property of Inverses

37 Property of Opposites and Reciprocals
Addition OPPOSITES Multiplication RECIPROCALS ? equals Identity for Addition

38 Property of Opposites and Reciprocals
Addition OPPOSITES Multiplication RECIPROCALS equals

39 Opposites for Addition
Is equal to

40 Property of Opposites and Reciprocals
Addition OPPOSITES Multiplication RECIPROCALS ? equals equals Identity for Multiplication

41 Property of Opposites and Reciprocals
Addition OPPOSITES Multiplication RECIPROCALS equals equals

42 Reciprocals for Multiplication
Is equal to

43 of Multiplication over Addition
The Distributive Property of Multiplication over Addition

44 The Distributive Property
equals

45 Distributive Example equal ?

46 CAREFUL

47 IS NOT THE SAME AS

48 Addition Sign NO Addition Sign

49 Multiplication over Addition
Distributive Property of Multiplication over Addition NOT THE SAME Associative Property of Multiplication Closure Property of Multiplication

50 The Property of Closure

51 Property of Closure If a and b are and unique and unique Real Numbers
Addition Multiplication Real Number Real Number and unique and unique

52 Closure for Addition Example
Real Number unique

53 Closure for Multiplication Example
Real Number unique

54 Example 1 Using Properties

55 Given

56 Given Distributive Property

57 Given Distributive Property Identity Property of ? Multiplication

58 Given Distributive Property Identity Property of ? Multiplication Commutative Property of ? Addition

59 Given Distributive Property Identity Property of ? Multiplication Commutative Property of ? Addition

60 Given Distributive Property Identity Property of ? Multiplication Commutative Property of ? Addition Associative Property of ? Addition

61 Given Distributive Property Identity Property of ? Multiplication Commutative Property of ? Addition Associative Property of ? Addition Closure Property of ? Addition

62 Example 2 Using Properties

63 Given Commutative Property of ? Addition Associative Property of ? Addition Property of Opposites Identity Property of ? Addition


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