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EDTA – An Introduction CHM 103 Sinex.

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Presentation on theme: "EDTA – An Introduction CHM 103 Sinex."— Presentation transcript:

1 EDTA – An Introduction CHM 103 Sinex

2 EDTA is ethylenediaminetetraacetic aicd
Six binding sites 4 H on carboxylic acid groups (H’s are removed, so –COO-) 2 lone pairs of electrons on nitrogens EDTA Chime structure For more information on EDTA – see the MOTM for March 2004.

3 Fe+3 + EDTA-4  FeEDTA-1 1:1 metal ion to EDTA
metal ion with octahedral geometry

4 chemistry Ca+2 with EDTA – 1:1
at equivalence point: moles Ca = moles EDTA so to find moles: moles = M x VL standard calcium solution from CaCO3 CaCO3(s) + 2HCl(aq) CaCl2(aq) + CO2(g) + H2O indicator – MgIn- HIn-2 wine red sky blue After Ca+2 reacts with EDTA, EDTA complexes Mg+2 from indicator.

5 Tracking the metal ion - EDTA titration
indicator

6 If a student masses out g calcium carbonate, dissolves it in HCl, and then places it into a mL volumetric flask, what is the molarity of the calcium ion? g x 1 mole/100g = x 10-3 moles Ca+2 5.251 x 10-3 moles Ca+2/0.5000L = M answer If mL of the Ca+2 solution above requires mL of EDTA to titrate, what is the molarity of the EDTA? MCa x VCa = MEDTA x VEDTA hint


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