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Past simple Past progressive Ms. Rasha Ali
Lesson 3 Past simple Past progressive Ms. Rasha Ali
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SIMPLE PAST TENSE yesterday last year in 1476 5 years ago in 1995
last week 5 years ago
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I He She It We You They AFFIRMATIVE & NEGATIVE FORM
WAS/WERE(FORM) AFFIRMATIVE & NEGATIVE FORM I He She It We You They was/wasn’t at school yesterday. were/weren’t at the beach last week.
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I He She It We You They QUESTION FORM hungry? Was
Yes, she was hungry. Yes, she was. No, she wasn’t hungry. No,she wasn’t. I He She It We You They hungry? Was Yes, we were. No,we weren’t. at the theatre last weekend? Were
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REGULAR/IRREGULAR VERBS(FORM)
AFFIRMATIVE FORM I You He She It We They worked in the garden yesterday. danced at the party last night. carried the heavy box. bought new shoes.
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I You He She It We They NEGATIVE FORM didn’t play tennis last weekend.
didn’t clean the windows. didn’t go the dentist.
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I You He She It We They QUESTION FORM find your umbrella? Did
Yes, I found my umbrella. Yes, I did. No, I didn’t find my umbrella. No, I didn’t.
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(+) (-) (?) (+) (-) (?) She is at the park now.
Transform the sentences into Past Simple Tense. She is at the park now. (+) - She was at the park yesterday. (-) - She wasn’t at the park yesterday. (?) - Was she at the park yesterday? She goes to the hospital to visit her friend. (+) - She went to the hospital to visit her friend last week. (-) - She didn’t go to the hospital to visit her friend last week. (?) - Did she go to the hospital to visit her friend last week?
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REMEMBER Why do we use Simple Past Tense?
Completed actions in the past. - My mom made some pancake for us yesterday. A series of completed actions in the past. - I finished my work, walked to the beach, and found a nice place to swim.
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The Past Continuous Tense
To show what somebody was doing at a particular time in the past, we use the Past Continuous Tense.
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I was playing badminton at this time yesterday. was cycling She at 9:00am yesterday. They were playing at 6:30 last night. table tennis was / were verb+ing
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Simon _________ football at 3 pm yesterday. was playing
The children 8 am yesterday The children __________ to school at 8 am yesterday. were going
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Exercise. Derek Derek was swimming at 6 am yesterday. Mandy Mandy was feeding her dog at 4 o’clock yesterday. Sam & Jess Sam and Jess were having dinner at 8 pm last night.
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the past continuous and past simple tenses in the same sentence.
We often use the past continuous and past simple tenses in the same sentence. We do this when we want to talk about a shorter activity that happened during a longer activity in the past.
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Sam hurt himself yesterday.
But when exactly? when jumping over the vaulting horse Sam hurt himself when he was jumping over the vaulting horse. shorter action longer action
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Nancy ___________when she ___________an apple. was peeling
cut herself cut herself Nancy ___________when she ___________an apple. was peeling peel an apple watch TV were watching They _______________ TV when I ___________. arrived arrive play football We ____________ football when it suddenly _______. were playing rained rain
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Click on the flat to describe what the people were doing!
A fire broke out at 8 o’clock last night! What were the people doing when the fire broke out? Click on the flat to describe what the people were doing!
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Sometimes we use the past continuous tense
to talk about two or more actions which were taking place at the same time in the past. Example I was playing TV games while mother was cooking. We were studying the baby was crying. while
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It’s 3:00pm last Sunday. What were they doing?
Example Grandfather was reading the newspaper while grandmother was knitting. Cindy was listening to the Hi-fi while Nicky was drawing a picture. Father was sleeping while mother was drinking some water.
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Exercise What were they doing one hour later?
Grandfather ____________TV while grandmother____________. was watching was knitting Cindy _________ her homework while Nicky ____________to the Hi-fi. was doing was listening Father ____________ beer while mother ___________ some water. was drinking was boiling
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Let’s solve a mysterious
Wanna take a challenge? Let’s solve a mysterious crime together!
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Mr. Chan was murdered at around 9 o’clock last night. Today is Tuesday.
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flatmates. One of them must
Mr Chan lives with five flatmates. One of them must have killed Mr Chan. But who is it?
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Now click on the name of each person to find out who the murderer is!!
Kelly Grace Andy Alan Dave
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Is she the Yes No murderer?
What were you doing at 9 o’clock last night? watch movie, cinema, with friend Maggie I was watching a movie at the cinema with my friend Maggie at 9 o’clock last night. I didn’t kill Mr Chan! Yes Is she the murderer? No
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Is she the No Yes murderer?
What were you doing at 9 o’clock last night? visiting my friend, Kevin, hospital, I was visiting my friend Kevin at the hospital at 9 o’clock last night. I didn’t kill Mr Chan! No Yes Is she the murderer?
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Is he the No Yes murderer?
What were you doing at 9 o’clock last night? taking my dog, for a walk I was taking my dog for a walk at 9 o’clock last night. I didn’t kill Mr Chan! No Yes Is he the murderer?
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Is he the No Yes murderer?
What were you doing at 9 o’clock last night? play TV games, my bedroom I was playing TV games in my bedroom at 9 o’clock last night. I didn’t kill Mr Chan! No Yes Is he the murderer?
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Is he the No Yes murderer?
What were you doing at 9 o’clock last night? reading novels, public library, with friend Paul I was reading novels in the public library with my friend Paul at 9 o’clock last night. I didn’t kill Mr Chan! No Yes Is he the murderer?
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No, I’m not the murderer!!!
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Of course I’m not the murderer! Try somebody else!
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Mr Chan was killed on Monday. The public library isn’t open on Monday.
You’ve got it! How did you know I’m the murderer? Mr Chan was killed on Monday. The public library isn’t open on Monday. You are lying!
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The public library isn’t
Come on, baby! I’m really the MURDERER!! You know why? The public library isn’t open on Monday. I’m just lying! HA HA HA!!
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What was the woman in flat 4A doing when
the fire broke out? She _____________ when the fire broke out. was knitting
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The couple ___________ karaoke songs when the fire broke out.
What were the couple in flat 4B doing when the fire broke out? were singing The couple ___________ karaoke songs when the fire broke out.
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The couple ___________ dinner when the fire broke out.
What were the couple in flat 3A doing when the fire broke out? were having The couple ___________ dinner when the fire broke out.
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The woman __________ on the phone when the fire broke out.
What was the woman in flat 3B doing when the fire broke out? was talking The woman __________ on the phone when the fire broke out.
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___________ a suitcase
What was the man in flat 2A doing when the fire broke out? The man in Flat 2A ___________ a suitcase when the fire broke out. was packing
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The boy in Flat 2B ___________ TV games when the fire broke out.
What was the boy in flat 2B doing when the fire broke out? The boy in Flat 2B ___________ TV games when the fire broke out. was playing
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The woman in Flat 1A __________ up her flat when the fire broke out.
What was the woman in flat 1A doing when the fire broke out? The woman in Flat 1A __________ up her flat when the fire broke out. was tidying
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The women in Flat 1B ___________ mahjong when the fire broke out.
What were the women in flat 1B doing when the fire broke out? The women in Flat 1B ___________ mahjong when the fire broke out. were playing
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the Past Continuous Tense?
Wanna know more about the Past Continuous Tense? Click here THE END
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