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Chapter 2 Standards CHEM.A.1.1.3 Utilize significant figures to communicate the uncertainty in a quantitative observation. 3.1.10.D Apply scale as a way.

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Presentation on theme: "Chapter 2 Standards CHEM.A.1.1.3 Utilize significant figures to communicate the uncertainty in a quantitative observation. 3.1.10.D Apply scale as a way."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chapter 2 Standards CHEM.A Utilize significant figures to communicate the uncertainty in a quantitative observation. D Apply scale as a way of relating concepts and ideas to one another by some measure. • Apply dimensional analysis and scale as a ratio. • Convert one scale to another.

2 Section 2.1 Units of Measurement
Chapter 2 Data Analysis Section 2.1 Units of Measurement

3 Objectives Define SI base units
Explain how adding a prefix changes a unit Compare derived units for volume and density

4 Metric System Units for scientific measurements
Developed in France in 18th century Unlike English system

5 SI Units International agreement Updated metric system 7 Base Units

6 Base Units

7 Prefixes Attach to metric unit You will need to know: milli centi kilo

8 Prefixes

9 Length and Mass Length SI Unit  meter (m) 1 mile = 1.61 km
1 mile = 5280 ft Mass SI Unit  kilogram (kg) 1 kg = 2.2 lbs

10 Celsius Scale Everyday scale in most countries
Used often in scientific studies

11 Fahrenheit /Celsius

12 Kelvin Scale SI temperature scale
Zero is the lowest obtainable temperature Absolute Zero

13 Kelvin to Celsius K = C

14 Derived Units Unit derived from a combination of base units
Ex: Volume and Density

15 Volume 1 milliliter = 1 cubic centimeter 1 mL = 1 cm3

16 Density Density = Mass/Volume g/cm3 g/mL

17 Homework Temp Conversions/ Density Worksheet


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