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LINEAR QUATIONS www.mathguide.org.

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Presentation on theme: "LINEAR QUATIONS www.mathguide.org."— Presentation transcript:

1 LINEAR QUATIONS

2 LINEAR EQUATION LINEAR EQUATION A statement of equality which involves literals / variables is called equation. An equation in which the highest degree of the variable is one is called linear equation.

3 LINEAR EQUATION IN ONE VARIABLE
If only one variable is involved, then it is called linear equation in one variable. An equation of the form ax+b=c, where a,b,c are numbers, a≠0 and ‘x’ is a variable Value of ‘x’ which satisfies the equation is called

4 LINEAR EQUATION IN TWO VARIABLES
A linear equation with two variables is called linear equation in two variable say x and y but the highest degree of each variable is one. Linear equation of the form ax+by+c=0 is called linear equation in two variables. Pair of values, one for x and one for y which satisfies the equation is called the solution or roots of linear equation in two variables. Linear equation in two variables represent a straight line on the graph with x and y as coordinates of the point (say P) on the line. x is called abscissa and y is called ordinate of P

5 Linear equation in two variables has infinite many solutions.
Points to remember: Linear equation in two variables has infinite many solutions. The graph of ax+by+c = 0 is a straight line By common solution of pair linear equations in two variables (or simultaneous equations) we mean a pair of value, one for x and one for y, which satisfy both the equations. If equations have a unique solution, then the equations intersect in a single point. If the equations have no solution, then the lines are said to be parallel. If equations have infinitely many solutions, then the lines are said to be coincident.


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