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Unit4 Earthquake
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Check homework
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Translate the following into English . E. 2 (page 63)
1. She was too nervous to eat anything the evening before. 2. When the second quake was felt, people ran out their houses right away. 3. After that terrible disaster, 60% of homeless children were sent to live in other safe cities. 4. They used candles al the time instead of electricity. 5. A little girl was dug out the ruins to the north of the factory. 6. We were very proud of the soldiers who rescued the boys from the rushing water. 7. We need to honour those who organized the rescue work.
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Listening Speaking
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Listening
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Listen to the tape and tell whether they are true of false.
Inside the earth there are a number of plates. These plates move all the time. If they stop moving there is an earthquake. If they jump there is an earthquake. China is in an earthquake area. The Pacific plate is pushing on China from the east. The Himalayan mountains were caused by the movement of plates. 8. Human beings have the power to stoop earthquakes. F F F T T T T F
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Listen to the tape again and them complete the following table
Cause of earthquakes Moving speed of the Pacific plate In 1906 the Pacific plate suddenly jumped The Pacific plate pushes on The Indian plate pushes on Ways of reducing losses from earthquakes Earth plates jump and produce shock waves Moving at 5.3 cm a year Earth plates jump and produce shock waves China from the east to the west. China from the southwest to northeast. Not building where plates meet; building on rock; building strong houses
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My Earthquake Plan I must drop to the floor and
1st thing I must do______________________________ __________________________________________. 2nd thing I must do_____________________________ ____________________________________________ 3rd thing I must do ___________________________ __________________________________________ ________________________________. I must drop to the floor and cover my head and neck with my arms . Make sure I hide under something like a table to protect myself from things falling on top of me. I must hold onto the furniture so it doesn’t move away form me during the earthquake.
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Any other advice you think useful.
If you are outside, you________________________ __________________________________________. If you are in the living room, you_________________ ____________________________________________ If you are in the house alone , you _______________ __________________________________________ _________________________________. should keep away from power lies, trees, signs, cars and buildings. should keep away from power lies, trees, signs, cars and buildings. should ring a family friend tell them where you are and collect your personal earthquake.
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Speaking
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Possible items for the personal earthquake bag
Make sure that you only take essential things with you. They must last you five days. medicine pictures of family computer map Mobile phone blanket radio scissors knife shoes pen and paper fruit clothes torch light book to read umbrella personal washing things food and sweets important papers bowls and chopsticks identity card money candles bottle of water Possible items for the personal earthquake bag
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The bag will contain My personal earthquake bag will contain
personal washing things food and sweets torch The bag will contain blanket money mobile phone a bottle of water medicine
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Possible sample We decide to take bottles of water and some
fruit to keep alive; we will take a torchlight, a mobile phone and a radio to get in touch with the outside world, if we are buried in the ruins; we will take some clothes and a blanket to keep warm; and we will take our identity cards with us, In case we are killed. If that happens. people can at least know who we are.
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Talk with your classmates and consider what you
have learned about quakes. Homework
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