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Math 3 Unit 3 Lesson: 2 Parallelograms

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1 Math 3 Unit 3 Lesson: 2 Parallelograms
Know: Properties of parallelograms: opposite sides and angles are congruent, diagonals bisect each other. Rectangle: A special case of parallelogram where the diagonals are congruent. Be able to: Prove a quadrilateral is a parallelogram or a rectangle.

2 Learning Resources

3 Opposite sides are congruent.
Opposite sides are parallel. Opposite angles are congruent. Diagonals bisect each other. Consecutive angles are supplementary.

4 Rectangle: A special case of parallelogram where the diagonals are congruent.
All four angles are 90o. The diagonals are congruent.

5 parallelogram rectangle rhombus square AND: AND: Four congruent sides
Opposite sides are congruent. Opposite sides are parallel. Opposite angles are congruent. Diagonals bisect each other. Consecutive angles are supplementary. rectangle rhombus AND: Four congruent sides AND: Four right angles square

6 x = 7 y = 8

7 x = 10 y = 13

8 x = 3

9 Recall: Distance formula: Slope formula: Midpoint formula:

10 Using the slope formula
Prove that quadrilateral A(1,2), B(2,5),C(5,7) and D(4,4) is a parallelogram Using the slope formula

11 Using the distance formula
Prove that quadrilateral A(1,2), B(2,5),C(5,7) and D(4,4) is a parallelogram Using the distance formula

12 Using the midpoint formula
Prove that quadrilateral A(1,2), B(2,5),C(5,7) and D(4,4) is a parallelogram Using the midpoint formula

13 Prove that A(-2,2), B(1,4), C(2,8) and D(-1,6) is a parallelogram

14 Homework More Practice: N.2Properties of parallelograms
N.3Proving a quadrilateral is a parallelogram Homework


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