1. Basic Rules from the MLA Handbook, 7th Edition (Chapter 6) and MLA Style Manual, 3rd Edition (Chapter 7)
Sipacio claimed that MLA style required for Humanities student majors (54).
MLA style is required for Humanities student majors (Sipacio 54).
Sipacio and Barrot claimed that MLA style is required for Humanities student majors (54).
MLA style is required for Humanities student majors (Sipacio and Barrot 54).

2. e. Bautista, Castillo, and Sy state that a citation guide is useful when writing (54).
f. A citation guide is useful when writing (Bautista, Castillo, and Sy 54).
For print source with more than three authors, you can either use the first author’s name followed by et al. or you can list all the authors.
Sipacio et al. claimed that MLA style is required for Humanities student majors (54).
MLA style is required for Humanities student majors (Sipacio et al. 54).
Sipacio, Miranda, Garcia, and Enriquez claimed that MLA style is required for Humanities student majors (54).

3. If the print source does not list an author, use the shortened title of the work enclosed quotation marks in place of the author’s name.
MLA style is one of the many citation styles students can use (“Citation Styles” 64.)
Direct Quotations
Miranda claimed that “adhering to a style is a mark of discipline” (56).
Would it be fair to say that “adhering to a style is a mark of discipline” (Miranda 56)?

4. If your source quotes another text, use “qtd. in”
If your source quotes another text, use “qtd. in”. For direct quotations that exceed four lines of text, start in a new line.
Mallari claimed that “the level of complexity differs according to each person” (qtd. in Sipacio 56) because of several factors.
In his article “Poverty in the Philippines: Income, Assets, and Access”, Scheliz (2005) suggests a list of causes of poverty.
(1) low to moderate economic growth for the past 40 years…..

5. IEEE Editorial Manual, 2014 (p 34)
(Paragraph 2) Sipacio claimed that IEEE style is complex [1].
(Paragraph 5) There are reasons why it has been claimed that using an
IEEE formatting style is complex [1].
In-text:
Sipacio claimed that IEEE style is complex [1].
Reference
[1] B. Sipacio, Citation for Engineering. Chicago: Skyward Publishing, 2010.

6. Guidelines in Reference Citations
APA 6th Edition Articles from an online journal If the article has been assigned with a digital object identifier (doi) then you should indicate it. Otherwise, use the URL of the article preceded by a signal phrase “Retrieved from”. Include volume number, issue number enclosed in parentheses (if available), and page numbers.

7. Examples
Barrot, J. S. (2013). A macro perspective on key issues in English as a second language (ESL) pedagogy in the postmethod era: Confronting challenges through sociocognitive – transformative approach. The Asia – Pacific Education Research. Doi: /s Guthrie, K., & McCraken, H. (2010). Reflective pedagogy: Making meaning in experiential based online sources. Journal of Educators Online, 7 (2), Retrieved from riePaper.pdf.

8. Book Sections
Include page number/s and place it/them at the end of the entry. Example: Antonio, L. C. (2010). Study on recyclables collection trends and best practices in the Philippines. In M. Kojima, (Ed.), 3R Policies for Southeast and East Asia. ERIA Research Project Report (40- 70). Jakarta: ERIA.

9. Books
Single Author Friedman, T. L. (2009). Hot, flat and crowded: Why we need a green revolution-and how it can renew America. NY: Picador. Two Authors Dryzek, J. S., & Dunleavy, P. (2009). Theories of the democratic state. NH: Palgrave Macmillan.

10. Multiple Author (with seven authors) Format of book with two or multiple authors applies to all sources. Example: Plata, S. M., et al. (2006). Research, process and product workbook. Laguna: Trailblazers Publication.

11. Conference Proceedings
Sipacio, P. J. (2013). Perceived effectiveness of zero plastic waste initiatives in Philippine cities: A policy review with recommendations for innovation and sustainability. Proceedings from 2nd Hong Kong International Conference on Education, Psychology and Society, Hong Kong.

12. Internet Sources
OWL Purdue University Online Writing Lab. (n.d.). APA style. Retrieved from ction/2/10/

13. Journal Articles
Italicize the journal title. Include volume number, issue number enclosed in parentheses (if available), and page number/s. Single Author Magno, C. (2010). The role of metacognitive skills in developing critical thinking. Metacognition Learning, 5,

14. Two Authors Barrot, J. & De leon, K. (2011)
Two Authors Barrot, J. & De leon, K. (2011). Accuracy order of the grammatical morphemes in the oral production of preschool pupils. Indonesian Journal of Applied Linguistics. 3 (2), Multiple Authors Barrios, A., Bolanos, E., Cequena, M., Barrot, J., & Gabinete, K. (2013). Investigating the relationship between college students’ selfr-perception and actual performance in reading and in writing. Philippine ESL Journal, 11, 23.

15. Thesis and Dissertation
Tiu, G. (2013). Toward an internalization model for De La Salle University (DLSU): An assessment of current approaches in two Asian institutions (Unpublished doctoral dissertation). De La Salle University, Manila.

16. MLA Handbook, 7th Edition
Articles from an online journal
Author/s. “Title of Article.” Title of Journal Volume. Issue (Year): pages. Medium of publication. Date accessed.
Put “n.pag.” to indicate no page. Otherwise, include the page range. Indicate “Web” for online access and the date of access.

17. Example
Barrot, Jessie. “A Macro Perspective on Key Issues in English as a Second Language (ESL) Pedagogy in the Postmethod Era: Confronting Challenges Through Sociocognitive-transformative Approach.” The Asia- Pacific Education Research (2013): n.pag. Web. 8 November Guthrie, Kathy and McKracken, Holly. “Reflective Pedagogy: Making Meaning in Experiential-Based Online Courses.” Journal of Educators Online (2010): Web. 8 November 2014.

18. A Work in an Anthology, Reference, or Collection
Kojima, Michi. “The Role of Literature in Societal Progress.” Society and History. Ed. Michael Dunham. Jakarta: Two flower Publications, Print.

19. Books
Last name, First name. Title of Book. City of Publication: Publisher, Year of Publication. Medium of Publication. Format of book with two or multiple authors applies to all sources. Example: Friedman, Thomas. Hot, Flat and Crowded: Why We Need a Green Revolution-and How It Can Renew America. NY: Picador Print.

20. Internet Sources
Editor, author, or compiler name (if available). Name of Site. Version number. Name of institution/organization affiliated with the site (sponsor or publisher), date of resource creation (if available). Medium of publication. Date of access.
Example:
OWL Purdue University Writing Lab. APA style. Web. 8 November 2014.

21. Journal Articles
Author/s. “Title of Article.” Title of Journal Volume. Issue (Year): pages. Medium of publication.
Single author
Magno, Carlo. “The Role of Metacognitive Skills in Developing Critical Thinking.” Metacognition Learning, 5 (2010): Print.

22. Two authors Barrot, Jessie and De leon, Kristine
Two authors Barrot, Jessie and De leon, Kristine. “Accuracy Order of the Grammatical Morphemes in the Oral Production of Preschool Pupils.” Indonesian Journal of Apllied Linguistics (2011): Print. Multiple authors Barrios, Aireen, et. Al. “Investigating the Relationship Between College Students’ Self- perception and Actual Performance in Reading and Writing.” Philippine ESL Journal, 11, (2013): 23.

23. Thesis and Dissertation
Cite as you would a book, but include whether it is a Dissertation, MS/MA thesis, and others after the title.
Example:
Tiu, Glendora. Toward an internalization model for De La