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Intro to Early Greek History - Flourishing Civ

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1 Intro to Early Greek History - Flourishing Civ
CHW3M, March 2017 Ms. Gluskin Cool pics List Gods Art

2 Timeline Inquiries Using the timelines at your table, identify aspects of a flourishing civ present in Greek history and culture Hints: Use PERSIAT Use characteristics of civ Make inferences (i.e., “First tragedy performed” = they had leisure time for theatre)

3 Theme 1: Geography Influenced Society and Their Interactions
Black Sea Aegean Sea Asia Minor Peloponnesus Mediterranean Sea Crete World Civilizations Syllabus. Map Quiz No. 2 – Classical Greece (March 5, 2011).

4 Coastal Terrain A lot of it Lots of islands (in Med. Sea, Aegean Sea)
Therefore:, depend on sea; lots of foreign contact, trade, colonies; possibly vulnerable to invasion

5 Physical Map Darker colours = higher altitudes
Mountains of Greece. N.d. (Feb. 4, 2012).

6 Inland terrain Mountainous (steep but not that high)
Rocky: not suitable for large-scale agriculture like Egypt (not wheat) Therefore: mountains prevented areas from unifying; independent city-states (polis) formed

7 City States Metropolitan Museum of Art. The Greek Galleries: Geography of Ancient Greece (March 4, 2011).

8 Resources

9 Natural Resources Few, unevenly distributed Gold, silver
Marble (monuments, sculpture) Iron ore Clay (pottery) Olive trees, grape vines Therefore: trade of their major products, sometimes led to conflicts between city states (not equal in the resources they possessed)

10 Timeline {see handout in your course package}
Bronze Age (heroic age) Dark Age Classical Period (*golden age) Hellenistic Period (after Alexander’s death) *Golden age = when a society is at its most flourishing

11 Minoan Civilization Island of Crete 3000 – 1100 BCE Minoan Bull Leaper
Bronze Bull, BCE Right: The British Museum, Highlights: Minoan Bull Leaper. N.d. (March 4, 2011) Left: Heritage Key Media. Top 10 Treasures to See at the British Museum. 2011 (March 4, 2011).

12 Mycenaeans 1700-1250 BCE Mainland Greece Conquered Crete
Art influenced by Minoan art Terracotta krater, 13th Century BCE Metropolitan Museum of Art. Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History. Mycenaean Civilization. 2000, (March 4, 2011).

13 The Trojan War Myth and history? Reconstruction at Troy
The British Museum, Explore: The Trojan War. N.d. (March 5, 2011).

14 Ajax and Hektor Fighting
Perseus Digital Library, Image of Louvre G115, N.d., (March 5, 2011).

15 The Hellespont Livius.org, Hellespont, 2007, (March 5, 2011).

16 Dark Age 1100-750 BCE End of Mycenaean civilization Decline of trade
Dorian invasions Basic agricultural life Little evidence, written or otherwise (though recent archaeological evidence is suggesting otherwise)

17 Coming Out of the Dark Ages
Use pages 109 to 113 in the textbook to answer how each of the following could have contributed to ending the dark ages: Alphabet (through trade with the Phoenicians) Olympics Homer’s works (The Iliad, The Odyssey) Colonies Roman bust of Homer, c. 2nd century CE, Baeie, Italy The British Museum, Explore, Marble Bust of Homer, N.d., (March 5, 2011).

18 Phoenecians Kaloustian. Lebanon (March 8, 2011).

19 Greek Alphabet Brown University, Archaeologies of the Greek Past: Alphabet (Early Greek). N.d., (March 5, 2011).

20 Linear B Script = Syllables
Ancient Scripts.com, Linear B, 2010, (March 5, 2011).

21 Olympics Started 776 BCE National Geographic video (3 mins)
Olive wreath as prize SI.com (March 8, 2011).

22 Greek Gods Mount Olympus, home of the gods

23 Colonies University of Texas. Map: Greek Sicily. 2010.
(March 8, 2011).

24 Day 1 HW Finish Meso/Egypt CCA notes
Make sure potential sub-topics are visible (circle heading or write sub-topic in comments column and highlight it!) Attach rubric RETURN ALL BOOKS TO LIBRARY


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