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Naming Ionic Compounds Writing Ionic Formulas

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Presentation on theme: "Naming Ionic Compounds Writing Ionic Formulas"— Presentation transcript:

1 Naming Ionic Compounds Writing Ionic Formulas
Anions Cations Naming Ions Naming Ionic Compounds Writing Ionic Formulas

2 Identify some Anions and Cations
Metals Lose Electrons (Cations = +) Nonmetals tend to gain electrons (Anions = -) Cations

3 Common Monatomic Ions Anions Metals Lose Electrons (Cations = +)
Nonmetals tend to gain electrons (Anions = -) Cations

4 What is the charge of a Calcium Ion?
Anions Cations

5 Assignment: Name the rest.
Naming Ions CATIONS: Keep their name ANIONS: end changed to ide Li Lithium ion Na+ -- Sodium Ion K+ Rb+ Sr2+ Mg2+ Al3+ F Fluoride Cl Chloride Br- N3- S2- Se Selenide P3- Assignment: Name the rest.

6 Naming Ionic Compounds
Name of Cation followed Anion NaCl – Sodium Chloride BaCl2 – Barium Chloride Li2O – MgO -- Ca3P2 -- Assignment: Name the rest.

7 Writing Ionic Formulas
The Net Charge of an Ionic Compound must be 0. NaCl – BaCl2 – Li2O – MgO -- Ca3P2 -- Na+1 Cl-1

8 What is the charge of a Nitride Ion?
Anions Cations

9 Writing Ionic Formulas
The Net Charge of an Ionic Compound must be 0. NaCl – BaCl2 – Li2O – MgO -- Ca3P2 -- Ba2+ Cl1-

10 Writing Ionic Formulas
The Net Charge of an Ionic Compound must be 0. NaCl – BaCl2 – Li2O – MgO -- Ca3P2 -- Cl1- Ba2+ Cl1-

11 Writing Ionic Formulas
The Net Charge of an Ionic Compound must be 0. NaCl – BaCl2 – Li2O – MgO -- Ca3P2 -- Li1+ O2-

12 Writing Ionic Formulas
The Net Charge of an Ionic Compound must be 0. NaCl – BaCl2 – Li2O – MgO -- Ca3P2 -- Li1+ O2- Li1+

13 Writing Ionic Formulas
The Net Charge of an Ionic Compound must be 0. NaCl – BaCl2 – Li2O – MgO -- Ca3P2 -- Mg2+ O2-

14 Writing Ionic Formulas
The Net Charge of an Ionic Compound must be 0. NaCl – BaCl2 – Li2O – MgO -- Ca3P2 -- Ca2+ P3-

15 Writing Ionic Formulas
The Net Charge of an Ionic Compound must be 0. NaCl – BaCl2 – Li2O – MgO -- Ca3P2 -- Ca2+ P3- Ca2+

16 Writing Ionic Formulas
The Net Charge of an Ionic Compound must be 0. NaCl – BaCl2 – Li2O – MgO -- Ca3P2 -- Ca2+ P3- Ca2+ P3- Ca2+

17 Writing Ionic Formulas
Write the formula and name of the following element pairs if they formed ions and bonded together. Strontium and Chlorine Calcium and Oxygen Calcium and Nitrogen Potassium and Chlorine Oxygen and Nitrogen

18 Transition Metals Ionic Charge Varies and each element can have more than one common ionic state

19 Roman Numerals Iron (II) Chloride Iron (III) Chloride

20 Chemical Formula for Iron Chloride?
Iron (II) Chloride Iron (III) Chloride

21 Chemical Formula for Iron Chloride?
Iron (II) Chloride Iron (III) Chloride Fe2+ Cl1-

22 Chemical Formula for Iron Chloride?
Iron (II) Chloride Iron (III) Chloride Fe+2 Cl-1 Cl-1

23 Chemical Formula for Iron Chloride?
Iron (II) Chloride Iron (III) Chloride Fe+3 Cl-1 Fe+2 Cl-1 Cl-1

24 Chemical Formula for Iron Chloride?
Iron (II) Chloride Iron (III) Chloride Cl-1 Fe+3 Fe+2 Cl-1 Cl-1 Cl-1 Cl-1

25 Chemical Formula for Iron Chloride?
Iron (II) Chloride Iron (III) Chloride Cl-1 Fe+3 Fe+2 Cl-1 Cl-1 Cl-1 Cl-1 FeCl2 FeCl3

26 Chemical Formula for the following:
Vanadium (II) Oxide Vanadium (III) Oxide Iron (II) Oxide Iron (III) Oxide Manganese (VII) Oxide Assignment: Complete the above.


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