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Careers in data science – opportunities & challenges

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1 Careers in data science – opportunities & challenges
San Diego Women in Data Science Kim Smith-Rohlfs SoCal Tech Recruiter

2 Kim Smith-Rohlfs President, SoCal Tech Recruiter
19 years experience as a technical recruiter Recruited in multiple industries - Defense, Retail, Manufacturing, Finance, Computer Hardware, Consulting Firms, Medical Devices, Software Development Currently specializing in recruiting Software Developers & Big Data Professionals

3 Data Science Career Opportunities Challenges Overcoming the Challenges

4 Industry & public sector
Technology Education Research Government Non-profits Manufacturing Retail Advertising Automotive Finance Healthcare

5 Data science – The promise of competitive advantages
Ability to make better business decisions More efficient operations Greater profits - improvements in sales and marketing Customer acquisition & management Risk management Crime prevention/management Threat detection

6 Data science jobs are hot!
Data Scientists Data Managers Data Architects Data Engineers Database Administrators Data Analysts Business Analysts

7 Lots of contradictions
“The sexiest Job of the 21st Century” - Harvard Business Review, October 2012 #1 of the 25 Best Jobs in America – Glassdoor, January 2016 “It’s Already Time to Kill the “Data Scientist” Title The Wall Street Journal (CIO Journal), April 2014 “Hottest job? Data scientists say they’re mostly digital ‘janitors’- Computerworld, March, 2016 “Data science is still white hot, but nothing lasts forever” – Fortune Magazine, May 2015

8 Challenges to employment/career advancement
Lack of clarity – lots of overlap Evolving Hiring Managers looking for unicorns Training

9 overcoming those challenges
Know what you want to do Different Jobs require different skills (but there’s a lot of overlap) Get the right skills & experience Start networking

10 Where do your interests lie?
Data Scientist – Math, statistics, programming, problem solving Data Engineer –Programming skills, database knowledge, problem solving Data Analyst – Statistics, Excel, problem solving Don’t take job descriptions too literally

11 Data scientist A data scientist is someone who knows more about programming that a statistician, and more statistics than a software engineer. A data scientist will be able to run with data science projects from end-to end: they will store and clean large amounts of data, explore data sets to identify potential insights, build predictive models, and weave a story around the findings. From “Getting Your First Data Science Job” - Springboard

12 Data Architect Data Architect is someone who can understand all the sources of data and work out a plan for integrating, centralizing and maintaining all the data. He must be able to understand how the data relates to the current operations and the effects that any future process changes will have on the use of data in the organization. By Aditya Singh, Quora

13 Data engineer Data engineers are software engineers who handle large amounts of data, and often lay the groundwork for data scientists to do their jobs effectively. They are responsible for managing database systems, scaling the data architecture to multiple servers, and writing complex queries to sift through the data. They might also clean up data sets, and implement complex requests from data scientists (e.g. they take the predictive model from the data scientist and implement it into production-ready code). From “Getting Your First Data Science Job” - Springboard

14 Data analyst Data analysts sift through data and provide reports and visualizations to explain what the data can offer. When somebody helps people from across the company understand specific queries with charts, they are filling the data analyst (or business analyst) role. In some ways, you can think of them as junior data scientists, or the first step on the way to a data science job. From “Getting Your First Data Science Job” - Springboard

15 Skills you need to get the job
Data Scientist No one path Heavy math skills – calculus to linear algebra Statistics Algorithms Data Visualization Business/domain knowledge Good communication skills

16 Data Scientist – tools SQL Python Hadoop NoSQL R Database technologies
Java NOTE: Candidates who know R earn about $20K more than those who know Python. Candidates who used 15 or more tools made $30,000 more than those who used tools.

17 Data architect/engineer - Tools
Hadoop-based technologies, such as MapReduce, Hive, and Pig Database technologies such as. MySQL, Cassandra, and MongoDB, SQL, NoSQL Data warehousing solutions

18 Data analyst - tools Excel Querying language (SQL, Hive, Pig)
Scripting language Analytic tools

19 Lists of Popular Online courses
courses.html

20 Do your homework These things are popping up like diet plans. Check them out thoroughly so you don’t waste time & money Google for reviews Ask around on Quora, Reddit, kdnuggets & Kaggle

21 Resources – Kaggle.com Create a profile – let recruiters and hiring managers find you! Build a data science portfolio Play with their data sets Write & share codes Enter competitions Search job board

22 Additional Resources http://www.kdnuggets.com/
Job listings, industry news, courses, webcasts, tutorials Data science salary survey Webinars, tutorials and bootcamps Check out the links in their Resources section Get their free ebook -A Beginners Guide to Getting Your First Data Science Job

23 Questions?

24 Let’s keep in touch! Kim Smith-Rohlfs kim@socaltechrecruiter.com
Office: LinkedIn:

25


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