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Chapter 11: Managing Weight and Eating Behaviors

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1 Chapter 11: Managing Weight and Eating Behaviors
Terms Metabolism Overweight Obese Underweight Body Image Body Mass Index (BMI) Eating Disorders

2 Terms, cont. Anorexia Nervosa Bulimia Nervosa Binge Eating Disorder
Weight Cycling Fad Diets Vegetarian Dietary Supplements Performance Enhancers

3 Ideal Weight Range Girls- Boys
100 lbs for the 1st 5 feet 5 lbs for every inch after Example: 5’5”….125 lbs (middle of the range) Boys 106 lbs for the 1st 5 feet 6 lbs for every inch after Example: 5’10”….166 lbs (middle of the range) ** Important to give a 15-ish lb range up and down.

4 Managing Your Weight Calories
A measure of energy in food, and the energy your body burns. 1lb of body fat = 3500 calories To lose 1 pound per week, you need to consume 500 fewer calories than normal each day. Energy, Body 3500 500

5 Today’s Society….. Reasons why today’s society is more obese then ever: 1.) Sedentary Lifestyles 2.) Fast Food 3.) Convenience 4.) 2 Parents Working 5.) Lack of motivation 6.) Technology Sedentary lifestyles Fast Food Convenience Video games 2 parents working Lack of motivation

6 An ongoing cycle Overweight children and teens are more likely to become overweight adults…… How can we stop the ongoing cycle??

7 Body Mass Index Is this a good measurement??
What does your body mass index measure? BMI is a better measure of disease risk than body weight alone. These groups should not use BMI as a predictor of health risk: Athletes (body builders), pregnant women Disease risk

8 Fad Diets Let’s name some: 1.) 2.) 3.) 4.) 5.) Cabbage soup diet
Atkins Zone South Beach Grapefruit diet

9 Risky Weight-loss Strategies
Fasting Liquid Protein Diets Diet Pills

10 Eating Disorders Average female high-fashion model is about 5 feet 8 inches tall and weighs less than 110 pounds. Eating disorders are a result of a distorted body image and an obsession to be thin. 110 Body image Obsession

11 Media and Body Image Then: Now:

12 Anorexia Characteristics 1.) Extremely low calorie intake
2.) Obsession with exercising 3.) Emotional problems 4.) Unnatural interest in food 5.) Distorted body image 6.) Denial of an eating disorder

13 Physical symptoms of Anorexia
1.) Extreme weight loss 2.) Constipation 3.) Hormonal changes 4.) Heart damage 5.) Impaired immune function 6.) Decreased heart rate

14 Body Image…

15 Bulimia Characteristics 1.) Binge and Purge
2.) Frequent use of bathroom after eating 3.) Distorted body image 4.) Emotional problems 5.) Denial of an eating disorder

16 Physical symptoms of Bulimia
1.) Dehydration 2.) Kidney damage 3.) Irregular heartbeat 4.) Tooth decay 5.) Damage of stomach, esophagus, mouth

17 What is beautiful?

18 Sports Nutrition Hydration Balanced Diet Protein
Replenish electrolytes

19 Sports Drinks vs. Water What do you think?? Gatorade vs. Powerade??

20 Vegetarianism Nutrient supplements Vitamin B12 Calcium Vitamin D Iron
Zinc

21 Food Safety Bacteria in food multiply rapidly in the unsafe zone: degrees Farenheit. Make sure hot food is hot, and cold food is cold! Food can be left in the unsafe zone for no more then 4 hours. degrees farenheit 4 hours

22 Food allergies & Food intolerance
Some food allergies can result in serious symptoms….. Vomiting Diarrhea Fever Abdominal pain

23 Conclusion Managing your weight Eating Disorders
Risky weight-loss strategies Sports nutrition Vegetarianism Food safety Food allergies and intolerances

24 Questions??


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