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Write each mixed number as an improper fraction.
Warm Up Write each mixed number as an improper fraction. 1. 1 3. 1 3 4 7 8 2. 2 5 6 1 12 4. 8
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ANSWERS Warm Up Write each mixed number as an improper fraction. 1. 1
3. 1 ANSWERS 3 4 7 4 7 8 23 8 2. 2 5 6 11 6 1 12 97 12 4. 8
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What are we doing today? Compare the fractions. Write > or <. 1.
Compare the decimals. Write < or >. and 0.312 3 7 4 10 5 8 2 3 and 2. and 5 6 4. Order , 0.8, from least to greatest.
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Learn to compare and order fractions and decimals.
I will… Learn to compare and order fractions and decimals.
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Vocabulary rational number
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A rational number is a number that can be written as a fraction with integers for its numerator and denominator. When rational numbers are written in a variety of forms, you can compare the numbers by writing them all in the same form.
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When two fractions have the same
7 9 2 9 Which is greater, or ? When two fractions have the same denominator, just compare the numerators. 7 9 2 9 > because 7 > 2. 7 9 = 2 9 =
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Example 1: Comparing Fractions
Compare the fractions. Write < or >. 7 9 5 8 The LCM of the denominators 9 and 8 is 72. 7 9 7 · 8 9 · 8 56 72 = Write equivalent fractions with 72 as the denominator. = 5 8 5 · 9 8 · 9 45 72 = = Compare the numerators. 56 72 > 45 , so… 7 9 > 5 8
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I try! Practice 1a. 1b. 1c. Compare the fractions. Write < or >.
2 5 3 7 – – 5 6 7 8 6 8 5 7 – –
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To compare decimals, line up the decimal points and compare digits from left to right until you find the place where the digits are different.
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Example 2: Comparing Decimals
Compare the decimals. Write < or >. 0.427 0.425 0.427 7 Line up the decimal points. The tenths and hundredths are the same. 0.425 5 Compare the thousandths: 7 > 5. Since > 0.005, >
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I try! Practice 2a. 2b. 2c. Compare the decimals. Write < or >.
0.73 0.734 0.535 0.538 0.3 0.334
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The values on a number line increase as you move from left to right.
Remember!
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Example 3: Ordering Fractions and Decimals
4 5 Order , 0.93, and 0.9 from least to greatest. Write as decimals with the same number of places. 4 5 = 0.80 0.93 = 0.93 0.9 = 0.90 Graph the numbers on a number line. 0.93 0.80 < 0.90 < 0.93 Compare the decimals in order. 4 5 From least to greatest, the numbers are , 0.9, 0.93.
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Lesson Quiz
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Lesson Quiz Compare the fractions. Write > or <. 1. Compare the decimals. Write < or >. and 0.312 3 7 4 10 5 8 2 3 and 2. and 5 6 4. Order , 0.8, from least to greatest.
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Lesson Quiz ANSWERS Compare the fractions. Write > or <. 1. Compare the decimals. Write < or >. and 0.312 3 7 4 10 5 8 2 3 and > 2. and < > 5 6 4. Order , 0.8, from least to greatest. 0.8, 0.826, 5 6
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Practice 1a Compare the fractions. Write < or >. 2 5 3 7 – – Both fractions can be written with a denominator of 35. 2 5 –2 · 7 5 · 7 –14 35 Write equivalent fractions with 35 as the denominator. Put the negative signs in the numerators. – = = 3 7 –3 · 5 7 · 5 –15 35 – = = 14 35 15 35 2 5 3 7 – > – , so… – > –
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Practice 1b Compare the fractions. Write < or >. 5 6 7 8 The LCM of the denominators 6 and 8 is 48. 5 6 5 · 8 6 · 8 40 48 Write equivalent fractions with 48 as the denominator. = = 7 8 7 · 6 8 · 6 42 48 = = Compare the numerators. 40 48 < 42 , so… 5 6 < 7 8
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Practice 1c Compare the fractions. Write < or >. 6 8 5 7 – – Both fractions can be written with a denominator of 56. 6 8 –6 · 7 8 · 7 –42 56 Write equivalent fractions with common denominators. Put the negative signs in the numerators. – = = 5 7 –5 · 8 7 · 8 –40 56 – = = 42 56 40 56 6 8 5 7 – < – , so… – < –
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Compare the decimals. Write < or >.
Practice 2a Compare the decimals. Write < or >. 0.73 0.734 0.73 = _ 0.733… 3 Line up the decimal points. The tenths and hundredths are the same. 0.734 4 Compare the thousandths: 3 < 4. Since is < 0.004, 0.73 <
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Practice 2b Compare the decimals. Write < or >. 0.535 0.538 0.535 5 Line up the decimal points. The tenths and hundredths are the same. 0.538 8 Compare the thousandths: 5 < 8. Since < 0.008, <
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Practice 2c Compare the decimals. Write < or >. 0.3 0.334 0.3 = 0.3333… 3 0.3 is a repeating decimal. Line up the decimal points. The tenths and hundredths are the same. 0.334 4 Compare the thousandths: 3 < 4. Since is < 0.004, 0.3 <
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