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Functions 4 Reciprocal & Rational Functions

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Presentation on theme: "Functions 4 Reciprocal & Rational Functions"— Presentation transcript:

1 Functions 4 Reciprocal & Rational Functions
Composite & Inverse Functions Homework (Haese & Harris, 3rd edition) Ex 3F Q6 p97 Ex 4G Q1, 4 p129

2 The Reciprocal Function
Reciprocal Functions are functions of the form: All reciprocal functions hare the same shape * Vertical Asymptote is found by letting the denominator equal zero. ie. x = 0 * Horizontal Asymptote is found by allowing x to become very large (both positive and negative) ie. as as The reciprocal function is its own inverse, or it is called a self-inverse

3 Examples

4 Rational Functions y = 0 (x-axis)
Same rules for asymptotes as discussed for the reciprocal function. Rational Functions of the Form Rational Functions of the Form Vertical Asymptote: Vertical Asymptote: y = 0 (x-axis) Horizontal Asymptote: Horizontal Asymptote: Example: Example: Horizontal Asymptote: Vertical Asymptote: Domain: Range: Sketch Horizontal Asymptote: Vertical Asymptote: Domain: Range: Sketch

5 Composite Functions 3: 1: 2:

6 Inverse Functions Graphically - The inverse of a function is found by reflecting the function through the line y = x. You can use the horizontal line test to predict if the inverse function exists If a horizontal line crosses the graph of a function more than once, there is no inverse function. since the inverse interchanges the x and y values of the function, it also interchanges the domain and range! Which of the following graphs have inverses that are functions?

7 Graphical Examples of Functions and their Inverses

8 Finding Inverses of Functions Algebraically
Examples: Find the inverses of the following functions: a. b.


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