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Define photosynthesis.

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Presentation on theme: "Define photosynthesis."— Presentation transcript:

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2 Define photosynthesis.
1 Define photosynthesis. The process of converting energy from the sun into chemical energy in the form of glucose. ©2015 Science Island

3 Autotrophs produce their own food and are also called producers.
2 Autotrophs produce their own food and are also called producers. ©2015 Science Island

4 Heterotrophs must consume food and are also called consumers.
3 Heterotrophs must consume food and are also called consumers. ©2015 Science Island

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6 Label these chloroplast structures.
5 Label these chloroplast structures. Image is public domain. stroma thylakoid granum ©2015 Science Island

7 Identify the leaf layer where chloroplasts are concentrated.
mesophyll 6 ©2015 Science Island

8 Write the word equation for photosynthesis.
7 Write the word equation for photosynthesis. carbon dioxide + water  oxygen + glucose ©2015 Science Island

9 Pores on the underside of the leaf are called stomata.
8 Pores on the underside of the leaf are called stomata. Image is public domain. ©2015 Science Island

10 9 The primary “food” produced by photosynthesis is a 6-carbon sugar called glucose. ©2015 Science Island

11 What do plants use glucose for?
10 What do plants use glucose for? Some is used for cellular respiration and some is converted to other organic compounds or stored. Image is public domain. ©2015 Science Island

12 Where do plants store excess glucose? leaves, stems, roots, or fruit
11 Where do plants store excess glucose? leaves, stems, roots, or fruit ©2015 Science Island

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14 Complete the chemical equation for photosynthesis.
13 Complete the chemical equation for photosynthesis. 6 CO2 + 6 H2O  C6H12O6 + 6 O2 ©2015 Science Island

15 14 Explain this diagram. The products of photosynthesis are the reactants of cellular respiration and the products of cellular respiration are the reactants of photosynthesis. Photosynthesis Glucose & Oxygen Cellular Respiration Carbon Dioxide & Water ©2015 Science Island

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17 The green pigment in plants is called chlorophyll.
16 The green pigment in plants is called chlorophyll. ©2015 Science Island

18 17 Photosynthesis first converts light energy into ATP & NADPH. Then, ATP & NADPH are used to make glucose. Sunlight ATP & NADPH Glucose ©2015 Science Island

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20 19 NADPH is a high energy electron carrier that is used to help turn CO2 into glucose. ©2015 Science Island

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22 21 The stage of photosynthesis that actually produces sugar is the Calvin Cycle. Image is public domain. ©2015 Science Island

23 Where do the light reactions occur? In the thylakoid membrane
22 Where do the light reactions occur? In the thylakoid membrane Where does the Calvin Cycle occur? In the stroma ©2015 Science Island

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25 24 The Light Reactions start when a pigment molecule in Photosystem II absorbs a photon of light which excites one of the pigment’s electrons. ©2015 Science Island

26 25 An excited electron is passed from PSII to an electron transport chain on its way to PSI. ©2015 Science Island

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28 27 Chemiosmosis is the diffusion of ions through a semi-permeable membrane. This diffusion through an ATP Synthase molecule produces ATP from ADP. ©2015 Science Island

29 28 Photosystem I passes a light-excited electron to a short electron transport chain which generates NADPH. ©2015 Science Island

30 List the products of the Light Reactions.
29 List the products of the Light Reactions. ATP NADPH oxygen (waste) ©2015 Science Island

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32 List the inputs and outputs of the Calvin Cycle.
31 List the inputs and outputs of the Calvin Cycle. Inputs: ATP, NADPH, O2 Outputs: G3P sugar ©2015 Science Island

33 32 Photosynthesis is the ultimate source of the air we breathe and the food we eat. ©2015 Science Island

34 Put these 4 steps of the Calvin Cycle in the correct order.
33 Put these 4 steps of the Calvin Cycle in the correct order. a. RuBP Regenerated b. Reduction to form G3P c. G3P Released d. Carbon fixation d, b, c, a ©2015 Science Island

35 Put these 4 steps of the Light Reactions in the correct order.
34 Put these 4 steps of the Light Reactions in the correct order. ATP-producing ETC Photosystem I Photosystem II NADPH-producing ETC c, a, b, d ©2015 Science Island

36 Complete these statements about the carbon cycle:
35 Complete these statements about the carbon cycle: Photosynthesis converts inorganic CO2 into organic compounds. Cellular respiration uses organic compounds and releases CO2 into the atmosphere. C ©2015 Science Island

37 Make your own matching task cards by inserting duplicate slides.
©2015 Science Island


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