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Published byBruce Stanley Modified over 7 years ago
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I like the learning environment of your college.
Stage 1 从未见过 Stage 2 见过不知其意 Stage 3 能认识 Stage 4 理解精确含义 词汇学习的阶段 Stage 5 说、写会用 Politics and music have always fascinated Condoleezza Rice, Secretary of State in U.S.A. I like the learning environment of your college. The learning environment at your college has always fascinated me.
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一. 联想法 二. 词根词缀法 famine flee (fled, fled) exhausted stroll ambition
基本构词法:(前缀)+词根+(后缀)
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aggressive ag+gress+ive
aggression aggressor gress, grad=to walk: progress digress regress grade gradual
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combination com+bi+nat+ion
com, con, co, col, cor=together: complete cooperate colleague bi=two, double: bicycle nat=born: nature native combine combine A with B native speaker Native American
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reinforcement re+in+force+ment
re=again: repeat recite -ment: movement treatment judgment -en: lengthen threaten weaken sharpen reinforce strengthen
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peer peerless peer pressure -less: careless helpless priceless
valueless peerless peer pressure
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fictional fict+ion+al
fict, fig=to feign: fictitious fictive figment nov=new: novelty novice innovate renovate fiction non-fiction novel
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minimal min=small: minority minute adj. miniature minimum minimize
maximum maximal
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note v. not=to mark: notice noticeable notation notable noted
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belittle be+little belittlement be=to make: befool befriend
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humiliate hum=man, ground, water: human humanity humble posthumous
humid humiliation humility
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verbal verb+al verb=word: proverb adverb a verbal agreement
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proposal pro+pos+al pos=to place, to put: propose position post
deposit compose propose
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exceptional ex+cept+ion+al
ex=out: exit expose except cap, cep, cip=to take: accept capacity capture captivate exception no exception exceptionally exceptional extraordinary notable outstanding
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purely pure+ly pur=pure: Puritan purify -fy: satisfy simplify classify
pureness
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beneficial bene+fic+ial
bene=well, good: benevolent benign fic, fec, fac=to do: factory effect faculty benefit
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correlation cor+re+lat+ion
lat(e)=to carry, to bear: relative dilate elated cor, com, con, co, col= together: combine colleague coexist correlate correlative
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aliment al(i)+ment ol, ul, al=to nourish: prolific adult adolescence
alimentary canal adolescent
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incidence in+cid+ence
cid, cad=to fall: accident deciduous coincidence incident
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acid acid, acr= sour, sharp: acrid acrimony acid rain acidulous
acidify
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devoid vac, van, void =empty: vacation vacant vacuum vanish
evanescence devoid of e.g. a well devoid of water
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atom a+tom atomic atom(ic) bomb atomic power
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molecule mole+cule molecular -(c)ule: macromolecule minuscule globule
macro-=large: macroeconomics
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syndrome syn, sy=together: synthesis photosynthesis synonym onym=name:
antonym anonymous AIDS= Acquired Immune Deficiency Syndrome SARS= Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome
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stem stem from Their errors stem from carelessness.
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multiple multiple choice multiplicity multi=many, much: multiply
multicolor multilingual lingu=language: linguistics bilingual trilingual multiple choice multiplicity
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anthropology anthrop+ology
anthrop=man: anthropoid philanthropist -ology: biology psychology ape gorilla chimpanzee
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parasitic para+sit+ic
para=beside: parallel paraphrase parameter parasite
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nutrient n(e)utr=neither: neutral neutron nutrition nutritious
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charismatic charisma
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irresistible ir+re+sist+ible
sist, sta, stitut, st =stand: stable stage assist consist constitute ir-: irregular irrelevant irresponsible resist resistant
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prey pray prey peer pear aria arid creek creep
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primitive prim, prin=first: primary prime primal primeval prima donna
prime minister
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confusion con+fus+ion
confusing fuse=to pour: refuse diffuse infuse confuse
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encounter en+counter counter, contra =against: CS=Counter-Strike
counteract counter-clockwise en: enable encourage enslave encounter meet face confront come across
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immigrate im+migr+ate
migr=to remove: migration emigrate emigrant immigration immigrant
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virulent virus virulence
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observe ob+serv(e) observation observatory Greenwich Observatory
serv=to serve, to keep: conserve preserve -ory: factory laboratory dormitory observation observatory Greenwich Observatory
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isolate isol+ate insul=island: insulate peninsula -ate: decorate
fascinate immigrate isolation isolated
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barrier bar=bar: bar barrel embargo barrier obstacle behind bars
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epidemic epi+dem+ic dem=people: democracy democrat demography
epi, ep=among, upon: episode
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decline de+cline de=down, apart: decompose decrease decode
clin=to bend: incline climax decline decrease fall drop
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virgin Virginia Virgo
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establishment e+stablish+ment
sta, sist, stitut, st=stand: irresistible stable stage assist consist constitute establish found
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estimate estimate evaluate assess appraise value overestimate
underestimate
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theme theme park theme song
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constrain con+strain strain, string =to draw tight: stringent
overstrain restrain restrict constrained to do constraint
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calcium (Ca) calc=lime: calculate calculator calculus calcify
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skeleton C.f. bone skeletal
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tissue tis=text=to weave: textile text context texture
C.f. handkerchief toilet paper text message
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commonplace commonsense commonwealth Commonwealth of Nations
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reproduce re+produce re=again: repeat recite recall reform
reproduction reproductive
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arctic -ic: athletic antarctic academic Arctic Antarctica antarctic
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