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Overview of MCOs in Iowa

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1 Overview of MCOs in Iowa
Rebecca A. Brommel BrownWinick 666 Grand Avenue, Suite 2000 Des Moines, IA Telephone: Facsimile:

2 Iowa’s Managed Care Organizations
AmeriGroup Iowa, Inc. AmeriHealth Caritas Iowa, Inc. UnitedHealthcare Plan of the River Valley, Inc.

3 What is Managed Care? Health care delivery system
Contractual arrangement with Medicaid MCO accepts set per member per month (capitation) payment MCO enters contracts with providers MCO pays the providers for services rendered to members

4 How is Managed Care Different?
Traditional Medicaid is “fee for service” IME – Division of DHS Controlled by IME and its contractors (“best of breed”) Claims and preauthorization decisions made by IME or its contractors

5 History of MCOs in Iowa 1986 – pilot with one MCO in one county
1990 – pilot became Primary Care Case Management (PCCM) called MediPass in 7 counties 1999 – Behavioral Health provided through managed care March, 2012 – Beneficiaries in 19 counties given option to enroll with single MCO 2012 – Statewide health homes initiative available in 25 counties By 2014 – MediPass expanded to approximately 75 counties Contracts were with Meridian Health Plan and Magellan (Behavioral Health)

6 History of MCOs in Iowa (cont.)
Early 2015 – Governor announced intent to transition all Medicaid to MCO February, 2015 – RFP Released August, 2015 – Winning Bidders Announced December, 2015 – One Winning Bidder Terminated after Litigation April 1, 2016 – MCO Implemented in Iowa

7 Benefits & Objectives of Managed Care
Manage costs to state Better manage utilization of health services Improvement in performance, health care quality and outcomes Similar to insurance plan in private marketplace “Extras” to Members (stop smoking, healthy living, community supports)

8 MCOs in Other States As of March, 2016, 39 states had MCOs
Anywhere from 1 (North Dakota) to 25 (New York)

9 What Does an MCO Do? Step into the shoes of Medicaid Signs up members
Reviews pre-authorizations and claims Handles appeals of claims

10 Medicaid & MCOs – By the Numbers
As of August 30, 2016: 422,183 enrolled in Medicaid 57% children 19% disabled 16% adults 7% elderly

11 MCO Appeals Same general process as that used by IME
Internal appeals with MCO must be exhausted first DHS (not MCO) determines whether appeal is ripe

12 State Fair Hearings – General Overview
In front of Administrative Law Judge Typically via telephone Same process that was employed prior to MCO’s involvement MCO stepped into shoes of DHS Different from grievance procedures

13 State Fair Hearings – Appeal Summary
Submitted within 10 days of the issuance of the Notice of Appeal Prepared by MCO Outlines what information was submitted, history of decisions Filed on AIS system but also mailed to appellant and appellant representatives (providers, attorneys, parent/guardian) identified in the documentation Accompanied by Exhibits for hearing

14 State Fair Hearings – The Hearing
ALJ reviews materials that have been filed/submitted Appeal Summary and Exhibits accepted into evidence if no objections Opening Statements Each side presents evidence MCO typically will have 1 witness Closing Statements

15 State Fair Hearings – Decision & Further Appeal
ALJ issues Proposed Decision Unsuccessful Applicant appeals to Director of Department MCO can also appeal, but request goes to Appeals Advisory Committee, unless directly chosen by Director for his review Appeals due within 10 calendar days of the ALJ’s signature on the Proposed Decision To appeal Final Decision by Director or Committee – Petition for Judicial Review under Iowa Code chapter 17A in District Court

16 State Fair Hearings – No Shows
If no one appears for the Appellant, the appeal is considered abandoned ALJ issues a Notice/Order of Dismissal due to Abandonment Appellant has 10 days to ask (in writing) to reopen the record To reopen record, Appellant must show “good cause” for missing the hearing The request to reopen must be accompanied by at lease one sworn Affidavit “of a person having knowledge of each stated fact” or must be accompanied by business records or acceptable documentation from a disinterested third party that substantiates a claim of good cause

17 State Fair Hearings – By the Numbers
As of October 1, 2016: Submitted within 10 days of the issuance of the Notice of Appeal 193 per month vs. average 300 per month in the 6 months prior to transition These numbers include eligibility decision (which are not made by MCO) and appeals for the small number of individuals who remain on fee-for-service (ie: initial new members who had not yet selected MCO) ** Source: Sam Langholz, Administrator of Administrative Hearings Division of DIA

18 Future of MCOs in Iowa IME conducting several public comment sessions (as recently as December 7) Legislature’s Health Policy Oversight Committee meets December 13 Continuing Issues: Oversight and reporting MCO’s reports of large losses Provider networks Impact of changes to ACA (rollback of Medicaid expansion programs?)

19 Website: www.brownwinick.com Toll Free Phone Number: 1-888-282-3515
OFFICE LOCATIONS: 666 Grand Avenue, Suite 2000 Des Moines, Iowa Telephone: (515) Facsimile: (515) 616 Franklin Place Pella, Iowa 50219 Telephone: (641) Facsimile: (641) DISCLAIMER: No oral or written statement made by BrownWinick attorneys should be interpreted by the recipient as suggesting a need to obtain legal counsel from BrownWinick or any other firm, nor as suggesting a need to take legal action. Do not attempt to solve individual problems upon the basis of general information provided by any BrownWinick attorney, as slight changes in fact situations may cause a material change in legal result.


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