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MEDIEVAL CHURCH.

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Presentation on theme: "MEDIEVAL CHURCH."— Presentation transcript:

1 MEDIEVAL CHURCH

2 Center of manorial life was the Village life was also very communal
village church Village life was also very communal

3 Administered the Sacraments
The Parish Priest Administered the Sacraments Lead to Salvation Baptism – Reconciliation – Penance (conversion, confession and celebration) Eucharist – communion…receiving Christ's Body and Blood Confirmation – mature Christian commitment Marriage – Holy Orders – Ordination Anointing of the Sick – formerly known as Last

4 Village Church Paid with the Tithe – 10% income tax paid to church

5 MONASTERIES AND CONVENTS
Monks/Nuns Looked after the poor and sick Kept learning alive Friars Served as missionaries

6 POWER AND CORRUPTION OF CHURCH
Papal Supremacy Authority over all Secular rulers Pope (Vatican) had own army Bishops were Nobles

7 POWER AND CORRUPTION OF CHURCH
Papal Supremacy Authority over all Secular rulers Pope (Vatican) had own army Bishops were Nobles Developed Canon Law

8 POWER AND CORRUPTION OF CHURCH
Excommunication No sacraments or Christian burial Interdict Excommunication of entire town or kingdom Gothic Architecture Graceful spires and tall windows

9 Eastern (Greek) Orthodox Church
Byzantine Empire Christian church became known as Eastern (Greek) Orthodox Church 9

10 Hagia Sophia Constantinople
Hagia Sophia Istanbul

11 Eastern (Greek) Orthodox Church
Patriarch Eastern (Greek) Orthodox Church Pope Roman Catholic Church 11

12 The Great Schism separation between the Roman Catholic Church the Eastern Orthodox Church
Eastern Orthodox Church did not accept the Pope’s claim as head of Church 12

13 The Great Schism separation between the Roman Catholic Church the Eastern Orthodox Church
Eastern Orthodox Church did not accept the Pope’s claim as head of Church 1054 Pope & Patriarch excommunicated each other 13

14 Jews in Medieval Europe
Early Middle Ages Flourished in Muslim Spain German kings hired educated Jews

15 Jews in Medieval Europe
Not allowed to own land Migrated to Eastern Europe or Muslim lands Prince Bolesław the Pious ( ), the dominant prince in a fractured Poland, issued the Statute of Kalisz in 1264 in which he designated the Jews as a special and protected population in Poland

16 Jews in Medieval Europe
Christians blamed Jews for Disasters Christians did not understand culture


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