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3-1 Graphing Systems of Equations

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1 3-1 Graphing Systems of Equations
SWBAT: 1) Solve systems of linear equations by graphing. 2) Determine whether a system of linear equations is consistent and independent, consistent and dependent, or inconsistent.

2 What is a System of Equations?
A System of Equations is two or more equations with the same variables The solution to a system of equations is the ordered pair that is a common solution of all the equations One way we can solve a system of equations is by graphing the equations on the same coordinate plane

3 Lets Look at our Packet…
They intersect at (2,4), and both have it as a solution.

4 Look at another… So they both have (-1,4) as a solution.

5 One more! y = 4/3 x - 4 y = 2/3 x - 6 So they both have (-3,-8) as a solution.

6 Consistent and Independent
When two lines intersect, a System of Linear Equations has one solution (meaning only one point is a solution to both Equations). When a system has one solution, the system is said to be consistent and independent.

7 Wait…What About? These two lines are parallel! They have same exact slope They will never intersect!

8 A system of equations might have no solution.
This would occur if the equations never intersect (they are parallel). They have no common coordinates. When a system of equations has no solution, the system is said to be inconsistent.

9 What happens here? y = -5x - 2 These two lines the same equation!
They are the same exact line!

10 A system might have infinitely many solutions.
This would occur if the equations are the same exact line. All the coordinates are the exact same. When a system of equations has infinitely many solutions, the system is said to be consistent and dependent.

11 Summary…

12 Try Some

13 Try Some More…

14 Just a Few More


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