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Berpikir Sistem (System Thinking)
Dr. Ir. Nofi Erni, MM Industrial Engineering Department Engineering Faculty Ganjil 2012/2013
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System Thinking Thinking is hard work Systems thinking is the process of understanding how things influence one another within a whole. In nature, systems thinking examples include ecosystems in which various elements such as air, water, movement, plants, and animals work together to survive or perish. In organizations, systems consist of people, structures, and processes that work together to make an organization "healthy" or "unhealthy".
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Kerangka Berpikir Sistem
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General System Theory Ludwig van Bertalanffy (1920) Biologist
Living system Single cell Body Society planet Ludwig van Bertalanffy (1920) Biologist Reinaissance thinker The father of GST
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General System Theory Geoffrey Vickers (1972)
General System Theory is to find the most general conceptual framework in which a scientific theory or technological problem can be placed without losing the essential features Jay Forrester (MIT), Peter Senge
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SYSTEM DEFINITION Element (E1) E2 E3 E5 E4 Sub Goal Goal
System Phylosophy Goal Oriented (Cybernetic) C S Holistic Not Partial H Effectiveness Not Efficiency E
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Sistem Terintegrasi MANUSIA INFORMASI MATERIAL MESIN VALUES ENERGI
Produktivitas Efisiensi MATERIAL MESIN VALUES ENERGI Kualitas
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SYSTEM CLASSIFICATION MATRIX
Input Process Output Analysis Synthesis ? Narrow aspect ? Wide aspect Design ? Control Level of Competency: System Analysis (BSc-S1) System Synthesis (and Analysis- MSc) System Design (and Analysis, Synthesis-PhD)
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All the problems of the world could be settled easily
If People were only willing to think (Thomas J. Watson) MARI KITA DISKUSIKAN
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