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Angles and the Unit circle

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1 Angles and the Unit circle
Chapter 13 Section 2 Angles and the Unit circle

2 Parts of an angle Terminal Side Vertex Initial Side

3 Standard Position Vertex is at the center
Initial side is on the + x axis 700

4 Standard Position If terminal ray is in the II quadrant 300

5 Standard Position If terminal side is in the III quadrant 200

6 Standard Position If terminal side is in the IV quadrant 400

7 Find the measure of each angle
110 150 450

8 Negative Angle If you measure an angle counter clockwise you call can give the angle a negative degree -400

9 Co-Terminal measures A negative angle and + angle measure that describe the same angle are called Co- Terminal -400 and 320o are co-terminal

10 Find the Co Terminal Angle
-350 -2000 -3000 -2820 1850 3300

11 Unit Circle A Circle with a radius of one unit centered on the origin
(1,0) 1 unit

12 Unit Circle For angles in standard position we use the variable q to show we are talking about an angle ( q (1,0) 1 unit

13 For any point on the unit circle, we can find the coordinates by using the angle in standard position and the rule (cos(q) , sin(q)) (cos(300) , sin(300)) 300 (1,0) 1 unit

14 Cosine and Sine of 30-60-90 triangles
2 1

15 Cosine and Sine of 30-60-90 triangles
2 1 300

16 Cosine and Sine of 45-45-90 triangles
1 450 1

17 Make a 30-60-90 triangle and look at the coordinates
For angles with a terminal side not in the 1st quadrant Make a triangle and look at the coordinates (- , ) 1200 (1,0) 1 unit

18 Make a 30-60-90 triangle and look at the coordinates
For angles with a terminal side not in the 1st quadrant use the rule QI (+,+) QII (-,+) QIII (-,-) QIV(+,-) Make a triangle and look at the coordinates 2100 (1,0) 1 unit (- ,- )

19 For angles with a terminal side not in the 1st quadrant use the rule QI (+,+) QII (-,+) QIII (-,-) QIV(+,-) U Try 3000 (1,0) 1 unit ( ,- )

20

21 Do Now Page


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