1. Essay Writing—the formula
Essay writing is simply a process of writing where you organize information.
It is an easy format of writing because it follows a specific formula.

2. Organizing Information
In an essay you are using the best information that you have to prove that a thesis is true.
Organize your information into coherent paragraphs.

3. A Method Gather your best information. Put similar ideas together.
These “chunks” of information become your main body.

4. The Parts of an Essay Introduction Main Body (usually 3-5 paragraphs)
Conclusion
The length of each part is determined by the length of the entire essay.

5. The Introductory Paragraph
Funnel Analogy
Broad to narrow
Introduce the general topic and move toward your thesis.

6. The Introductory Paragraph
Your first sentence will introduce the broadest aspect of your topic.
You would name the text you are writing about and the author.
Each sentence moves you closer to your most narrow topic : your thesis.
The thesis statement is usually near the end of your introductory paragraph

7. The Introductory Paragraph The first sentence
In the novel, Lord of the Flies, written by William Golding, a group of British school boys get stranded on a deserted island in a seeming tropical paradise. Then you would provide specific information to lead to your thesis. Sample 1 2

8. The Main Body
This is where you use your best evidence to prove that your thesis is true.
You refer to events and incidents to support your thesis.
You should use direct quotations to support your thesis.
Everything you write should be clearly connected to the thesis of your essay. CTT

9. The Main Body Your First Main Point
Generally speaking, it is a good idea to use your strongest point (argument) in the second paragraph of your essay.
Usually at the end of the paragraph you write a sentence that connect this argument to your thesis. CTT

10. The Main Body
The first sentence of all of the rest of your main body paragraphs provide a transition from the previous point to your next point.
Then follow the same formula: make a point that support your thesis. Use your text to support your argument. Be sure to make a clear CTT.
Move to your next point.

11. Make the end of your essay count. Do not “fizzle out!”
The conclusion

12. The Concluding Paragraph
You have worked hard to write a great essay.
Don’t leave your reader with a bad last impression.
Draw your final conclusions—make sure you CTT as you conclude.

13. The Concluding Paragraph
COMMON MISTAKES:
Starting a new topic.
Making a main body argument.
NOT concluding the actual topic you have just written about.

14. ANY QUESTIONS?