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Prewriting the Narrative Essay
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Topic Selection: generating a list
Chronological (first memory, etc.) Importance in shaping personality Relational (favorite sibling, etc.) Emotional (funniest, most tragic, etc.)
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Topic selection: narrowing choices
Was a lesson learned? Are there a plethora of sensory details? Did it change you as a person? Did you “go against the crowd”? (If it doesn’t fit at least one of these criteria, eliminate it)
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So, you’ve selected a topic…
Brainstorming details through sense imagery Visual Aural Tactile Gustatory Olfactory Listing events in chronological order Listing emotional impressions
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Approaches to Narrative
Chronological Most common Straightforward structure Thematic Prioritizes the “why” instead of the “when” Historical event parallels Didactic Usually involves flashbacks/jumps in time
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Examples: Chronological
“Aria: A Memoir of a Bilingual Childhood” by Richard Rodriguez “How it Feels to be Colored Me” by Zora Neal Hurston “Now We Are Five” by David Sedaris (Triggering)
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Examples: Thematic “The Crack-Up” by F. Scott Fitzgerald
“In Search of Our Mothers’ Gardens” by Alice Walker “The Search for Marvin Gardens” by John McPhee
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Examples: Didactic “Notes of a Native Son” by Richard Wright
“A Room of One’s Own” by Virginia Woolf “The Ethics of Living Jim Crow” by Richard Wright (Triggering)
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