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7.4 Exploring recursive sequences fibonacci

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1 7.4 Exploring recursive sequences fibonacci

2 Homefun  pg 441-443 A-E (omit Lucas Sequence on C-E) pg 443 #1-3
Plus: Determine a recursive formula for the sequence 39, 83, 171, 347, 699, …

3 REVIEW Sequence: an ordered list of numbers
Term: a number in a sequence (the first term is referred to as t1, the second term as t2, etc…) example 3, 7, 11, 15, … t1 = 3 t2 = 7 t3 = 11 t4 = 15

4 REVIEW - Recursive SEQUENCE
a sequence for which one or more terms are given each successive term is determined by performing a calculation using the previous term(s) example t1 = describes 2, 6, 18, 54, … tn =3 tn t2 =3t1 =3(2) = 6 n>1 , n  N t3 =3t2 =3(6) = 18

5 REVIEW - General term a formula that expresses each term of a sequence as a function of its position labelled tn example tn = 2n describes 2, 4, 6, 8, 10

6 Fibonacci In his book Liber Abaci (The Book of Calculation), Italian mathematician Leonardo Pisano ( ), nicknamed Fibonacci, described a situation like this: A man put a pair of newborn rabbits (one male and one female) in an area surrounded on all sides by a wall. When the rabbits are in their second month of life, they produce a new pair of rabbits every month (one male and one female), which eventually mate. If the cycle continues, how many pairs of rabbits are there every month?

7 Fibonacci sequence 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, … What are the next five terms? Can you come up with a recursive formula that describes how the terms are generated?

8 Fibonacci sequence 1, 1, 2, 3, 5, 8, 13, … This sequence models the number of petals on many kinds of flowers, spirals on a pineapple, spirals of seeds on a sunflower head, spirals on a pinecone and other naturally occurring phenomena.

9 Fun & Beautiful Fibonacci numbers

10 Fun & Beautiful Fibonacci numbers

11 Fun & Beautiful Fibonacci numbers

12 Fun & Beautiful

13 FIBONNACI SPIRAL

14 FIBONNACI SPIRAL

15 FIBONNACI SPIRAL

16 FIBONNACI SPIRAL

17 THE GOLDEN RATIO

18 FIBONNACI SEQUENCE & GOLDEN RATIO

19 FIBONACCI & GOLDEN RATION

20 Example 1 The French mathematician Edouard Lucas studied a sequence that followed the same pattern as the Fibonacci sequence but started with the terms t1 =1 , t2 = 3 Determine the first 10 terms of the Lucas sequence.

21 LUCAS sequence 1, 3, 4, 7, 11, 18, 29, …

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24 Homefun  pg 441-443 A-E (omit Lucas Sequence on C-E) pg 443 #1-3
Plus: Determine a recursive formula for the sequence 39, 83, 171, 347, 699, …


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