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Chemistry EOG Review Vocab you must know!.

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Presentation on theme: "Chemistry EOG Review Vocab you must know!."— Presentation transcript:

1 Chemistry EOG Review Vocab you must know!

2 What is this term A type of matter commonly found in all 3 states of matter Water

3 What is this term I am the positively charged particle in an atom found inside the nucleus Proton

4 What is this term I am the 2nd most reactive group of metals
Alkaline Earth Metals

5 What is this term I have volume but no definite shape Liquid or gas

6 What is this term I am a pure form of matter with its own unique traits and properties Element

7 What is this term I am the ability to be stretched into a wire
Ductility

8 What is this term I am the center of an atom or a cell’s “brain.”
Nucleus

9 What is this term I am the scientist who studies how matter behaves and reacts Chemist

10 What is this term I am anything that has mass and takes up space
Matter

11 What is this term I am the temperature at which a liquid turns into a gas Boiling point/ vaporization pt

12 What is this term I am the ability to be bent into numerous shapes
Malleability

13 What is this term I am the negativiely charged particle that has almost no mass and goes around the nucleus electron

14 What is this term I am the number made from elements either gaining or losing electrons Oxidation number

15 What is this term I am a group of elements that all have the same valance electrons Element family

16 What is this term I am a charged element formed from when an element gains or loses electrons Ion

17 What is this term I am the number that equals an element’s number of electrons or protons in an elements pure state Atomic number

18 What is this term I am the weakest bond between elements. I share electrons Covalent Bond

19 What is this term I am a molecule that has an electrical charge Polar

20 What is this term I am the term when two or more elements chemically combine to form a new substance molecule

21 What is this term I am the number of protons plus neutrons in an element Atomic mass

22 What is this term I am the strongest of the chemical bonds. I am formed when electron are released and given to another element. I form when metals and nonmetals react Ionic Bond

23 What is this term I am the term used to describe how well electricity or heat moves through me Conductivity

24 What is this term I am the smallest unit of matter atom

25 What is this term I have definite shape and definite volume solid

26 What is this term I am the temperature at which a solid turns into a liquid Melting point

27 What is this term I am the least dense of the 3 states of matter for all elements gas

28 What is this term I have no charge but am found in the nucleus Neutron

29 What is this term I am an element’s atom with a different number of neutrons in my nucleus than others of the SAME ELEMENT Isotope

30 What is this term PO4 NO3 and OH are examples of me. I am a very common grouping of elements Polyatomic atoms

31 What is this term I am the law that states what you begin with you must end with in a chemical reaction (in both # of atoms and in mass) Law of Conservation of Mass

32 What is this term I am the family of the most reactive metals Alkali

33 What is this term I am a molecule with no electrical charge. I don’t dissolve in water Non-polar molecule

34 What is this term I am the most reactive non metal family Halogen

35 What is this term I describe how an element looks, weighs, or changes state of matter Physical Property

36 What is this term I describe how an element reacts Chemical Property


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