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Electronegativity What is it? Electronegativity is the power of an atom to attract electron density Remember the definition … … look for where you get.

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Presentation on theme: "Electronegativity What is it? Electronegativity is the power of an atom to attract electron density Remember the definition … … look for where you get."— Presentation transcript:

1 Electronegativity What is it? Electronegativity is the power of an atom to attract electron density Remember the definition … … look for where you get the ticks! in a covalent bond

2 Electronegativity Pauling’s electronegativity scale The higher the value, the more electronegative the element Fluorine is the most electronegative element It has an electronegativity value of 4.0

3 Electronegativity Pauling’s electronegativity scale

4 Electronegativity F

5 Electronegativity F 4.0

6 Electronegativity Pauling’s electronegativity scale Li 1.0 F 4.0

7 Electronegativity Pauling’s electronegativity scale Li 1.0 Be 1.5 F 4.0

8 Electronegativity Pauling’s electronegativity scale Li 1.0 Be 1.5 B 2.0 F 4.0

9 Electronegativity Pauling’s electronegativity scale Li 1.0 Be 1.5 B 2.0 C 2.5 F 4.0

10 Electronegativity Pauling’s electronegativity scale Li 1.0 Be 1.5 B 2.0 C 2.5 N 3.0 F 4.0

11 Electronegativity Pauling’s electronegativity scale Li 1.0 Be 1.5 B 2.0 C 2.5 N 3.0 O 3.5 F 4.0

12 Electronegativity Pauling’s electronegativity scale Li 1.0 Be 1.5 B 2.0 C 2.5 N 3.0 O 3.5 F 4.0 Na 0.9 Mg 1.2 Al 1.5 Si 1.8 P 2.1 S 2.5 Cl 3.0

13 Electronegativity Pauling’s electronegativity scale HHe Li 1.0 Be 1.5 B 2.0 C 2.5 N 3.0 O 3.5 F 4.0 Ne Na 0.9 Mg 1.2 Al 1.5 Si 1.8 P 2.1 S 2.5 Cl 3.0 Ar

14 Electronegativity Pauling’s electronegativity scale H 2.1 He Li 1.0 Be 1.5 B 2.0 C 2.5 N 3.0 O 3.5 F 4.0 Ne Na 0.9 Mg 1.2 Al 1.5 Si 1.8 P 2.1 S 2.5 Cl 3.0 Ar

15 Electronegativity Pauling’s electronegativity scale H 2.1 He - Li 1.0 Be 1.5 B 2.0 C 2.5 N 3.0 O 3.5 F 4.0 Ne - Na 0.9 Mg 1.2 Al 1.5 Si 1.8 P 2.1 S 2.5 Cl 3.0 Ar -


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