1. Microsoft Virtualisation From the Desktop to the Datacenter matt mcspirit partner technology specialist microsoft uk www.mattmcspirit.co.uk

2. Microsoft Virtualisation Solutions... Server Virtualisation

3. Then and now... Virtualisation FeatureVirtual Server 2005 R2Hyper-V 32-bit Virtual MachinesYes 64-bit Virtual MachinesNoYes Multi Processor Virtual MachinesNoYes, 4 core VMs Virtual Machine Memory Support3.6GB per VM64GB per VM Managed by System Center Virtual Machine Manager Yes Support for Microsoft Clustering ServicesYes Host side backup support (VSS)Yes Scriptable / ExtensibleYes, COMYes, WMI User InterfaceWeb InterfaceMMC 3.0 Interface

4. More on Hyper-V... Runs on any Intel-VT or AMD-V system with a “Designed for Windows” logo Native x64 Hypervisor X86 / x64 VMs Up to 1 TB Parent Support Up to 64GB VM Memory Up to 4 CPU VMs 16 core host support Pass-through disk access for VMs New hardware sharing architecture (VSP/VSC) – Disk, networking, input, video Robust networking – VLAN support, NAT, Quarantine

5. Monolithic vs. Microkernelized monolithic hypervisor Simpler than a modern kernel, but still complex Contains its own drivers model microkernelized hypervisor Simple partitioning functionality Increase reliability and minimize TCB No third-party code Drivers run within guests VM 1 (“Admin”) VM 1 (“Admin”) VM 3 Any ‘Designed for Windows’ Hardware * Hypervisor VM 2 (“Child”) VM 2 (“Child”) VM 3 (“Child”) VM 3 (“Child”) Virt. Stack Virt. Stack VM 1 (“Parent”) Hypervisor VM 2 Some Hardware microkernelized hypervisor has an inherently secure architecture with minimal attack surface VMware Hyper-V Drivers * With Intel-VT or AMD-V CPU technology, these are standard in today‘s servers

6. Applications Non- Hypervisor Aware OS Windows Server 2008, 2003 Windows Kernel VSC VMBus Emulation VMBus “Designed for Windows” Server Hardware Windows Server 2008, x64 Windows Kernel Xen-Enabled Linux Kernel Linux VSC Hypercall Adapter Parent PartitionChild Partitions VMBus Hyper-V VSP VM Service WMI Provider VM Worker Processes OS ISV / IHV / OEM Hyper-V MS/ XenSource User Mode Kernel Mode Provided by: Windows Server 2008, x64 Windows Kernel Windows Drivers Windows Drivers Windows Drivers Hyper-V architecture

7. The power of Hyper-V Enlightenment/Para-virtualisation is the key to high performance Allows the Guest OS to understand it’s being virtualised and co-operate to provide the best performance Hyper-V is designed to utilise the virtualisation capabilities of Intel-VT and AMD-V enabled processors Hardware Virtualisation allows high performance virtualisation of the Windows Guest OS – Server 2008, Server 2003 SP2, XP SP3, Vista SP1 – Certain Xen-Enabled Linux Distributions Novell SUSE SLES 10 SP1 & Red Hat Enterprise for now... The future of virtualisation is Enlightenment/Para- virtualisation with hardware virtualisation assist

8. Hyper-V Storage Options

9. Demo Hyper-V

10. Virtualisation Licensing By associating a copy of WS 2008 Enterprise: – 4 free running Instances – Cumulative... The same process with WS 2008 Datacenter: – Unlimited running instances Virtualisation Agnostic

11. Microsoft Virtualisation Solutions... Desktop Virtualisation

12. Vista Enterprise Centralised Desktop

13. Microsoft Virtualisation Solutions... Presentation Virtualisation Application Virtualisation

14. Demo Terminal Services & Application Virtualisation

15. Microsoft VDI... Datacenter Brokering Client Management

16. Microsoft Virtualisation Solutions... A comprehensive set of virtualisation products, from the datacenter to desktop assets – both virtual and physical – are managed from a single platform Server Virtualisation Desktop Virtualisation Presentation Virtualisation Application Virtualisation

17. Virtual Machine Manager... V1 currently manages Virtual Server 2005 R2 SP1 V2 will also fully manage Hyper-V & VMware VI3 Features include: – Library – ISO, VHD, Templates / Profiles – P2V & V2V – Intelligent Placement – Self Service Portal with strong AD Integration – Built on PowerShell – Intuitive & Familiar UI

18. Demo System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2008

19. Enterprise SML Full Application and Server Management (P&V) pricing & licensing Virtual machine management is a key component of server management Introducing the System Center Enterprise Server Management License Provides comprehensive management for physical & virtual Windows Server & Storage environments, & includes: – System Center Virtual Machine Manager 2007* – System Center Operations Manager 2007 Enterprise Edition – System Center Data Protection Manager 2007 Enterprise Edition – System Center Configuration Manager 2007 – Unlimited Virtualisation Rights *VMM will only be available as part of the E-SML

20. Management Scenario By associating an E-SML to the Physical box, it can be: – Patched/Updated (SCCM) – Monitored (SCOM) – Backed Up (SCDPM) – VMM Host (SCVMM) – VMM Server (SCVMM) Retails @ $1200 E-SML grants unlimited virtualisation rights... Virtualisation Agnostic

21. The ‘Can it do’ slide 1.Live Migration -> No, Quick Migration (Geo) 2.HA -> Yes, with MSCS, Hyper-V, Quick Migration & SCVMM 3.Distributed Resources -> As per #2 & SCOM 4.Power Management -> As per #3 5.Offline Servicing -> Yes, with VS/Hyper-V, SCVMM & SCCM.

22. and to finish... Microsoft delivers end- to-end Virtualization solutions… …System Center provides the tools for integrated Infrastructure Management "Virtualization without good management is more dangerous than not using virtualization in the first place" Thomas Bittman, Gartner

23. © 2008 Microsoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Microsoft, Windows, Windows Server and other product names are or may be registered trademarks and/or trademarks in the U.S. and/or other countries. The information herein is for informational purposes only and represents the current view of Microsoft Corporation as of the date of this presentation. Because Microsoft must respond to changing market conditions, it should not be interpreted to be a commitment on the part of Microsoft, and Microsoft cannot guarantee the accuracy of any information provided after the date of this presentation. MICROSOFT MAKES NO WARRANTIES, EXPRESS, IMPLIED OR STATUTORY, AS TO THE INFORMATION IN THIS PRESENTATION.