1. Rights to Life, Liberty, & Property  Property Rights Contract Clause Police Powers- “health, safety, and welfare” Eminent Domain & the Takings Clause  Regulatory Takings

2. Privacy Rights  Abortion Griswold v. Connecticut (1965) Roe v. Wade (1973)  Sexual Orientation Rights

3. Rights of Those Accused of Crimes: 4 th Amendment  Unreasonable Searches & Seizures Search Warrants & Probable Cause Specific, not “general” warrants Terry v. Ohio “stop & frisk” Exceptions to warrant requirement:  Plain-View  Exigent Circumstances  Automobiles

4. Rights of Those Accused of Crimes: 4 th Amendment  Exclusionary Rule “Good faith” exception

5. Rights of Those Accused of Crimes: 5 th Amendment  Right to Remain Silent (Self-Incrimination) Immunity  Miranda v. Arizona (1966)

6. Fair Trial Procedures  Right to Counsel at all stages (6 th Amd.) Gideon v. Wainwright (1963)  Indictments & criminal informations (5 th Amd.) Grand jury vs. petit jury  Plea Bargains  Speedy & Public Trial  Impartial jury -- challenges

7. Sentencing & Punishment  U.S. Sentencing Commission  “3 Strikes” laws  Double Jeopardy (5 th Amd.)  The Death Penalty & the 8 th Amd. Furman v. Georgia Gregg v. Georgia New questions: Illinois case