2. PARTS OF SPEECH

3. Learning Goal Use knowledge of parts of speech to write proper and effective sentences and paragraphs. Use knowledge of parts of speech to write proper and effective sentences and paragraphs.

4. NOUNS PERSON PLACE THING IDEA PERSON PLACE THING IDEA

5. Proper NOUNS Proper Nouns – Name specific people, places, things or ideas and are always CAPITALIZED. Proper Nouns – Name specific people, places, things or ideas and are always CAPITALIZED. For example: For example: Randy Johnson was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York yesterday. Randy Johnson was inducted into the Baseball Hall of Fame in Cooperstown, New York yesterday.

6. Common NOUNS Common Nouns – any noun that’s not a proper noun. Common Nouns – any noun that’s not a proper noun. For example: For example: Ball, bat, coach, baseball, stadium. Ball, bat, coach, baseball, stadium.

7. NOUNS – Examples PERSON PLACE THING IDEA PERSON PLACE THING IDEA http://youtu.be/h0m89e9oZko http://youtu.be/h0m89e9oZko http://youtu.be/h0m89e9oZko Page 470 Page 470

8. NOUNS – Examples PERSON PLACE THING IDEA – PERSON PLACE THING IDEA –

9. PRONOUNS Pg. 474 A WORD USED IN PLACE OF A NOUN A WORD USED IN PLACE OF A NOUN Personal Pronouns: I, YOU,SHE, HE, IT, WE, THEY Personal Pronouns: I, YOU,SHE, HE, IT, WE, THEY First Person – I, We First Person – I, We Second Person – You Second Person – You Third Person – He, she, it, they Third Person – He, she, it, they

10. PRONOUNS Pg. 474 A WORD USED IN PLACE OF A NOUN A WORD USED IN PLACE OF A NOUN Indefinite Pronouns – refer to people or things that are not named or known – Indefinite Pronouns – refer to people or things that are not named or known – Another, each, nobody, no one, someone Another, each, nobody, no one, someone Both, few, many Both, few, many http://youtu.be/koZFca8AkT0 http://youtu.be/koZFca8AkT0 http://youtu.be/koZFca8AkT0 http://www.teachertube.com/video/schoolhouse-rock-rufus-xavier- sarsaparilla-p-271155 http://www.teachertube.com/video/schoolhouse-rock-rufus-xavier- sarsaparilla-p-271155 http://www.teachertube.com/video/schoolhouse-rock-rufus-xavier- sarsaparilla-p-271155 http://www.teachertube.com/video/schoolhouse-rock-rufus-xavier- sarsaparilla-p-271155

12. VERBS  Names an ACTION or a STATE OF EXISTENCE.  Run, jump, is, thinks

13. VERBS  ACTION  LINKING  HELPING

14. VERBS  ACTION - TELLS WHAT A SUBJECT IS DOING  Ran, jumps screamed  LINKING  HELPING

15. VERBS  ACTION - TELLS WHAT A SUBJECT IS DOING  Ran, jumps screamed  LINKING – Connect a subject to a noun or an adjective  Is, are, was, feel, grow  HELPING

16. VERBS  ACTION - TELLS WHAT A SUBJECT IS DOING  Ran, jumps screamed  LINKING – Connect a subject to a noun or an adjective  Is, are, was, feel, grow  HELPING – makes the verb more specific  She will run for office.  He would ride the bull.

17. VERBS http://youtu.be/Cftcj9IYa1U http://youtu.be/Cftcj9IYa1U http://youtu.be/Cftcj9IYa1U Page 480 Page 480

18. ADJECTIVES DESCRIBE or MODIFY A NOUN OR PRONOUN DESCRIBE or MODIFY A NOUN OR PRONOUN BEAUTIFUL sunset Page 486 https://www.youtube.com/ watch?v=NkuuZEey_bs

19. Article a type of adjective. The articles are “the, a, and an. ” Articles signal that a noun is going to follow. Who invented the telephone? A cat was chasing a mouse in my back yard. Modifiers (adjectives & adverbs) can appear between an article and a noun. Examples: A sunset. A spectacular sunset. The article ‘a’ can only appear before nouns that begin with a consonant sound: a hand, a book, The article ‘an’ can only appear before nouns that begin with a vowel sound: an apartment, an hour,

20. ADVERBS DESCRIBE VERBS, ADJECTIVES, ANOTHER ADVERB http://youtu.be/ 14fXm4FOMPM http://youtu.be/ 14fXm4FOMPM SHINING BRIGHTLY

21. ADVERBS DESCRIBE VERBS, ADJECTIVES, ANOTHER ADVERB Page 490 SHINING BRIGHTLY

22. Adjectives and Adverbs http://www.worldofteaching.com/powerpoints/engl ish/adjectives%20and%20adverbs.ppt#258,3,ADJE CTIVES http://www.worldofteaching.com/powerpoints/engl ish/adjectives%20and%20adverbs.ppt#258,3,ADJE CTIVES

23. PREPOSITIONS RELATES A NOUN OR PRONOUN TO ANOTHER WORD IN THE SENTENCE http://youtu.be/Bmz8mM- nPtM http://youtu.be/byszemY8Pl 8?list=RDbyszemY8Pl8 IN FRONT OF the cow IN FRONT OF the cow – “In front of” is a prepositional phrase

24. PREPOSITIONS RELATES A NOUN OR PRONOUN TO ANOTHER WORD IN THE SENTENCE Page 494 IN FRONT OF the cow – In front of is a prepositional phrase

25. CONJUNCTIONS  CONNECTS WORDS OR INDIVIDUAL GROUPS OF WORDS  AND, BUT, OR, NOR, FOR, SO, YET, EITHER, NEITHER,  http://youtu.be/RPoBE-E8VOc http://youtu.be/RPoBE-E8VOc WATER AND ROCKS

26. CONJUNCTIONS  CONNECTS WORDS OR INDIVIDUAL GROUPS OF WORDS  AND, BUT, OR, NOR, FOR, SO, YET, EITHER, OR, NEITHER, NOR,  Page 496 WATER AND ROCKS

27. WORD OR PHRASE USED TO EXPRESS STRONG EMOTION OR SURPRISE https://youtu.be/YkAX7Vk3JEw EEEK!

28. Subject/Predicate The subject tells whom or what the sentence is about. The subject tells whom or what the sentence is about. Example: Lois Lenski wrote Strawberry Girl. Example: Lois Lenski wrote Strawberry Girl. The tooth with a point is called a canine. The tooth with a point is called a canine. To find the subject, ask yourself who or what is doing something or about whom or what something is being said. To find the subject, ask yourself who or what is doing something or about whom or what something is being said. The subject may come at the beginning, in the middle, or even at the end of a sentence. The subject may come at the beginning, in the middle, or even at the end of a sentence.

29. Subject/Predicate The predicate of a sentence tells something about the subject. The predicate of a sentence tells something about the subject. Example: Lois Lenski wrote Strawberry Girls. Example: Lois Lenski wrote Strawberry Girls. http://youtu.be/fdUXxdmhIsw http://youtu.be/fdUXxdmhIsw http://youtu.be/fdUXxdmhIsw

30. Parts of Speech Quiz http://www.englishclub.com/grammar/parts- of-speech_quiz.htm http://www.englishclub.com/grammar/parts- of-speech_quiz.htm http://www.englishclub.com/grammar/parts- of-speech_quiz.htm http://www.englishclub.com/grammar/parts- of-speech_quiz.htm