1. Theories of Personalities Psychiatric Department Medical Faculty USU

2. ANTECEDENT A group of student came late at the morning lecturer & the lecturer prohibited them to follow the lecture The students reaction are vary : grumbling, angry, go home, etc Tendency  explain about personality theory  by learning new cases & new studies report

3. Freudian  Sigmund Freud  Psychoanalysis Individual Psychology  Alfred Adler Analitical Psychology  Carl Gustav Jung British psychoanalytic schools : The Klenian School : Melanie Klein, Wilfred Bion, Donald W Winnicott

4. Psychoanalytic object relation theory : Fairbairn, Michael Balint The trait approach : genetics of personality : Gordon Allport, Raymond Cattell Interpersonal  Harry Stack Sullivan, Karen Horney, Erich Fromm, et al

5. Ego Psychoanalysis  Anna Freud, Heinz Hartmann, David Rappaport, Erik Erikson et al Psychobiologic  Adolf Meyer Learning Theory  Watson, Wolpe, Pavlov, et al  Behavior Therapy

6. Life span approach : Erik Erikson Humanistic approach : Abraham Maslow,Carl Rogers Attachment Theory : John Bowlby, Mary Ainsworth Hollistic Eclectical  Kusumanto Setyonegoro

7. Classic Psychoanalysis Sigmund Freud : founder of classic psychoanalysis In his view, symptoms,thoughts,feelings &behavior could all be viewed as the final common pathways of meaningful psychological process, many of which were unconscious

8. Psychoanalysis Topographical Model of the Mind 1.Unconscious 2.Pre conscious 3.Conscious

9. Unconscious  All of the drive that tries to discharge & all the things that not remembered by the individu  Those element can’t reach the conscious level again  Primary process thinking  fulfill the need of instinctual drive without delaying it & without thinking about the reality

10. Unconscious memory  no connection with the reality (except if there are words or events that interdependent with the memory which fall into oblivion) Limited for the pleasurable needs

11. Pre conscious  Door to the conscious & unconscious  Secondary thinking process  avoiding the unsatisfy, delaying the instinctual drive, considering the external reality, rational & according to condition  Pre conscious = unconscious that easy to recall to become conscious

12. Conscious  Perceptual apparatus that receive stimuli from outside  Part of mental life that been aware by the individu  Attention cathexis  Tracking pre conscious & instructing attention for pre conscious  Preconscious process to become conscious  hypercathexis

13. Structural Theory of the Mind 1.Id 2.Ego 3.Super Ego

14. Id  Basic instinctual drive since birth  Pleasurable principal  Unconscious  Id  ego & superego (energy & development)

15. Ego  Personality executive part  Relationship between id & ego  Reality principle  Conscious, pre conscious & unconscious  Secondary process  Ego defense  unconscious

16. Superego. Superego ego conscience ego ideal  Ego that experienced particular specialization  Conscious & unconscious  Moral  Oedipal conflict  Ego conscience  right or wrong  Ego ideal  things that been dream by the individu  inner feeling

17. Stages of personality development: a.Oral b.Anal c.Phallic d.Latent