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Before We Begin... Any questions on the homework? (Please put the example number AND chord number.)

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Presentation on theme: "Before We Begin... Any questions on the homework? (Please put the example number AND chord number.)"— Presentation transcript:

1 Before We Begin... Any questions on the homework? (Please put the example number AND chord number.)

2 Sight-Singing ▪Packet #124, 125, 126, 127 (no repeats) ▪Remember, we are having a sight-singing TEST on Thursday and Friday – Tomorrow I’ll go over exactly which ones it could be on (there will be more to choose from than last time... To get it closer to “sight” singing)

3 Diatonic Seventh Chords In Major & Minor Keys

4 Introduction ▪Now that you’ve had plenty of practice with triads, let’s talk 7 th chords ▪Seventh chords can be built using any note of the scale, but some are much more common than others ▪These are also written using roman numerals

5 Diatonic Triads in Major ▪The triad type is indicated by the form of the roman numeral itself Seventh Chord TypeRoman numeralExample Major SeventhUppercase with M7IV M7 Major-Minor SeventhUppercase with a 7V7 Minor SeventhLowercase with a 7vi7 Half-DiminishedLowercase with a 7vii 7 Diminished SeventhLowercase with a 7III 7

6 Diatonic Triads in Major ▪Taking C Major as an example, we can discover the types of diatonic seventh chords that occur on each degree of the major scale I M7 ii7 iii7 IV M7 V7 vi7 vii 7

7 Diatonic Triads in Major ▪Memorizing this table will DEFINITELY come in handy! Seventh Chord TypeDiatonic Seventh Chords M7I M7 & IV M7 Mm7V7 m7Ii7, iii7, vi7 Half-Diminishedvii 7 Fully Diminishednone

8 Diatonic Triads in Minor ▪There are 7 triads (one for each scale degree) that appear more frequently than others though, and these are the only ones you’ll see in homework and exercises for now

9 Diatonic Triads in Minor ▪Notice that the roots of the most frequent seventh chords (above) all belong to the Harmonic Minor scale i7 ii 7 III M7 iv7 V7 VI M7 vii 7

10 Diatonic Triads in Minor ▪Memorizing this table will DEFINITELY come in handy! Triad TypeDiatonic Triads M7III M7, VI M7 Mm7V7 m7i7, iv7 Half-Diminishedii Fully-Diminishedvii


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