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Investigating the relationship between Molar Concentration and Absorbance of Light Beer’s Law Link to spec 20 video.

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Presentation on theme: "Investigating the relationship between Molar Concentration and Absorbance of Light Beer’s Law Link to spec 20 video."— Presentation transcript:

1 Investigating the relationship between Molar Concentration and Absorbance of Light Beer’s Law Link to spec 20 video

2 Relationship between absorbance of light, emission of light and electron quantum leaps Absorb E = e- ground → excited Emit Light = e- excited → ground Link to Laser Phet

3 Prelab Questions 1) What color(s) light is reflected by a red T- shirt and what color(s) is/are absorbed? Ans: Reflects red; absorbs other colors

4 2)If a compound has the spectrum below what color is it?

5 % Transmittance Measure of % of light photons that pass through a sample: Light source Sample Link to Beer’s Law Phet %T = I/I o x 100 A = - log T= - log.60 = 0.22

6 Beer’s Law Number of photons absorbed is directly proportional to concentration in moles/Liter A = ε c l Where A = absorbanc e ε = extinction coefficient (how strongly chemical absorbs light at a particular wavelength) l = pathlength (usually 1 cm) C = concentration

7 Determining Unknown Concentration from a Standard Curve

8 Measuring Light Absorbance or Transmittance Using a Spec 20 Link to spec 20 video Sample holder Adjust wavelength Set Blank at 100.0% T, 0.00 A Flinn video


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