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Culture and Health. Triandis (1989) Individualism Collectivism Development and Accessibility of selves: Private v. collective selves.

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Presentation on theme: "Culture and Health. Triandis (1989) Individualism Collectivism Development and Accessibility of selves: Private v. collective selves."— Presentation transcript:

1 Culture and Health

2 Triandis (1989) Individualism Collectivism Development and Accessibility of selves: Private v. collective selves

3 Trafimow, Triandis, and Goto (1991) Individualism Collectivism Different cognition production Private cognition v. Collective cognition Attitude and Behaviors

4 Cousins (1989) Individualism Collectivism Different formation of attitudes: dispositional traits v. dispositional traits and contextual factors

5 Cousins (1989) Individualism Collectivism Different formation of attitudes: dispositional traits v. dispositional traits and contextual factors

6 Markus & Kitayama, 1991 Independent selves Internal feelings are the basis of act Interdependent selves Internal feelings are less important

7 Aaker, Maheswaran, 1997 1Motivation: low v. high Evaluation toward the produce 2Consensus cue: neg v. pos 3Attribution information: neg v. pos Consensus related thoughts High motivation-> Attribute-related thoughts Only when moti is high Heuristic processing maybe a dominant mode of processing in collectivist cultures, (Just tell that 80% people think it ’ s good … Only when consensus and attribution information are congruent


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