1. Learning about Language

2. We enjoyed learning English Because English is a very beautiful language. Because we can enjoy a lot of funny stories if we know English. Because we can communicate with foreigners in English. Because we can introduce China to foreigners if we know English.

3. Yao Ming is famous. Because he played basketball very well. Because he played basketball in the USA. Because he played a lot of ads. Because he was very tall.

4. Liu xiang succeed, Because he ran very fast. Because he trained very hard. Because he had a good coach. Because he had a healthy and strong body.

5. She was honoured by people all over the world, Because She was an inventor and a scientist. Because She was given the Nobel Prize for Chemistry in 1911. Because She is the only woman scientist who was awarded Nobel Prize for two times

6. He was great, Because he grows rice that has a high output Because he finds ways to grow more rice. Because he circulates his knowledge abroad Because he gives money to equip others for their research

7. Because they were tired. Because a lot of them had pains. Because they didn’t take the opponents seriously. Chinese Woman Football Team They lost the game, Because they didn’t get prepared for it.

8. if they got prepared for it. if they trained very hard. if they acted actively in the court. Chinese Woman Football Team They would win, if they were confident in themselves.

9. Subjunctive Mood

10. Activity Compare the sentences : If I knew it, I would tell you. If I had known it yesterday, I would have told you. If I had finished my homework, I would have gone to bed. If I had known his telephone number, I would have made a phone to him

11. 虚拟语气在条件状语从句中的 用法（ if 条件句） 条件从句 If 从句的谓语形式主句的谓语形式 现在 过去 未来 did / were had done would/could/should/ might +V.( 原 ) would/could/should/ might+have+p.p. 1. did / were 2. should do 3. were to do would/could/should/ might + V.( 原 )

12. 虚拟语气假设条件句型注意点： 1. 假设条件状语从句中谓语动词部分是 were+to do, had done 或是 should +do 时可把 if 省略，把 were, had, should 提前, 引起倒装。 Had I not seen it with my own eyes, I would not have believed it. Were it not to rain tomorrow, we would have a picnic. Should it rain tomorrow, we would have a picnic.

13. 虚拟语气假设条件句型注意点： 2. 假设条件从句谓语动词发生的时间与主句 所假设的谓语动词不一致，叫做错综条件 虚拟语气。主句和从句的谓语动词要依照 假设的时间而定。 If the weather had been finer, the crops would be growing still better. If you had followed the teacher’s advice, you wouldn’t be in hospital.

14. 3. If only …( 要是 … 就好了 ) 依照假设的时间 而定。 If only I knew his name! If only we had followed your advice! If only I could see him again! 要是我们的父母能和我们住在一起就好了。 要是我没错过火车就好了！ If only our parents could live with us! If only I hadn’t missed the train!

15. 4.without 和 but for 构成含蓄虚拟。 (but for 要 不是 ) Without sunlight, people’s life would be different from today. But for your help, I wouldn’t have finished the work. Without your help, I would have failed. But for water, it would be impossible to live in the desert.

16. 11.If you saw a person four metres high, 22.If Rob hadn’t injured himself, 33.If I were you, 44.If she had studied harder, 55.If you wrote me beautiful poems every day AA.we would have won. BB.she would have passed the exam. cC.I would love you forever. DD.I’d go to bed early tonight. E.would you believe your eyes? Match the sentences :

17. If I were a designer, I would design a spaceship. If I were clever enough, I would have designed a spaceship.

18. If I were an astronaut, I would travel into space. If I had been to space, I would have known what were there in space.

19. If I had a lot of money, I would run a big company. If I had earned a lot of money, I would have built a lot of houses for the poor.

20. If the farmer hadn’t seen the snake, he wouldn’t have put it in the arms. If he hadn’t put it in the arms, the snake wouldn’t have bitten him. If the snake hadn’t bitten him, he wouldn’t have died.

21. 虚拟语气 1.Alan ___ the party if he had gone to London. A. would have missed B. had missed C. would miss D. missed 2. If I knew you were coming, I ___ you at the airport. A. had met B. met C. would meet D. would have met Exercises

22. 虚拟语气 3. If only I ___ to my parents! (But I didn’t.) A. listened B. had listened C. should listen D. would listen 4. Tom suggested that Ann ___ the house. A. sell B. sold C. shall sell D. would sell 5. I wish this bus ___ to the university. A. go B. went C. has gone D. had gone

23. 虚拟语气 6. Simon looks as though he never ___ a square meal( 吃得饱 ), though his parents feed him very well. A. get B. getting C. got D. should get 7. He is talking so much about America as if he ___ there. A. had been B. were C. was D. been 8. I ___ you some money, but I hadn’t got any then. A. would lend B. would have lent C. could lend D. may have lent

24. 虚拟语气 9. – Have you ever been to Beijing? -- No, but I wish I ___. A. have B. will C. do D. had 10. I don’t think it is the right time that you __. A. will go B. went C. go D. must go