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Dyspepsia. one or more of the following symptoms Postprandial fullness, early satiation, epigastric pain, or burning.

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Presentation on theme: "Dyspepsia. one or more of the following symptoms Postprandial fullness, early satiation, epigastric pain, or burning."— Presentation transcript:

1 Dyspepsia

2 one or more of the following symptoms Postprandial fullness, early satiation, epigastric pain, or burning

3 Alarm features in dyspepsia Age older than 55 years with new-onset dyspepsia Family history of upper gastrointestinal cancer Unintended weight loss Gastrointestinal bleeding Progressive dysphagia Odynophagia Unexplained iron deficiency anemia Persistent vomiting Palpable mass or lymphadenopathy Jaundice

4 Patients with GERD and NSAID-induced dyspepsia should be treated with an empiric trial of proton pump inhibitors (PPI) for eight weeks and NSAIDs should be discontinued

5 Patients ≤55 years of age without alarm features should be tested and treated for H. pylori if the prevalence of H. pylori is high (>20 percent). Patients who test positive for an infection with H. pylori should undergo treatment with eradication therapy.

6 We suggest empiric treatment with a PPI in areas of low H. pylori prevalence (<5 percent)

7 Either strategy (test and treat H. pylori or empiric PPI therapy) may be employed in areas of intermediate H. pylori prevalence (5 to 20 percent).

8 Testing for H. pylori should be performed with a urea breath test or stool antigen assay

9


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