1. Demonstrative Adjectives

2. Demonstrative Adjectives
Demonstrative adjectives in English are: this, that, these, and those. There are only four in English

3. Demonstrative Adjectives
There are 8 in Spanish, because of gender.
They come before the noun and they have the same gender and number as the noun they describe.

4. Este/esta- this
Estos/estas-these (al lado de=close or next to)
Ese/Esa- that
Esos/Esas- those (cerca de=near)
Aquel/Aquella- that over there
Aquellos/Aquellas-those over there (lejos de= far from)

5. Singular este vestido this dress esta blusa this blouse
ese suéter that sweater
esa sudadera that sweatshirt
aquel libro that book over there
aquella puerta that door over there

6. Plural estos vestidos these dresses estas blusas these blouses
esos suéteres those sweaters
esas sudaderas those sweatshirts
aquellos libros those books over there
aquellas puertas those doors over there

7. Este/Esta Estos/Estas Ese/Esa Esos/Esas Aquel/Aquella
SINGULAR
PLURAL
Este/Esta
Estos/Estas
Ese/Esa
Esos/Esas
Aquel/Aquella
Aquellos/Aquellas