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Congruent Triangles Featuring SSS and SAS (side-side-side and side-angle-side)

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Presentation on theme: "Congruent Triangles Featuring SSS and SAS (side-side-side and side-angle-side)"— Presentation transcript:

1 Congruent Triangles Featuring SSS and SAS (side-side-side and side-angle-side)

2 Congruent Triangles  Checklist for congruent triangles  3 sides congruent  3 angles congruent  We will now learn how to use our theorems and postulates to cut the list in half!

3 Congruent Triangles using SSS and SAS  The side-side-side postulate. If three sides of one triangle are congruent with three sides of another triangle, then the two triangles are congruent.

4 Congruent Triangles using SSS and SAS  What construction method have we used that is very similar to this?  How many different triangle configurations could you make by rearranging the sides?

5 Congruent Triangles using SSS and SAS  Think about this: if you divide a square by drawing a line along one diagonal, what have you created?  What do we know about the sides of a square?  What property allows us to say the diagonal is congruent with itself?  Do we have three sides congruent?  Will this process hold if we have a rectangle? Rhombus? As long as we have a figure with two congruent sides plus the diagonal, yes!

6 Using prior learning

7 Congruent Triangles using SSS and SAS  The side-angle-side postulate. If two sides and the included angle between those sides are congruent to the corresponding parts of another triangle, then those two triangles are congruent.

8 Congruent Triangles using SSS and SAS  The side-angle-side postulate. If two sides and the included angle between those sides are congruent to the corresponding parts of another triangle, then those two triangles are congruent.

9 Your turn!  Would you use SSS or SAS to prove the following triangles are congruent? Is there enough information to choose?  We can use SAS for these triangles because we have two congruent sides plus the angle between those sides.  We can NOT use SAS for these triangles because the angle in the second triangle is not between the two congruent sides.

10 Your turn!  Would you use SSS or SAS to prove the following triangles are congruent? Is there enough information to choose?  We can use SSS for these triangles because we have three congruent sides.  We can use either SSS or SAS for these because we have three congruent sides plus a congruent included angle between two of the congruent sides.

11 Using SSS and SAS in a proof  Complete the flow proof

12 Brainstorm!  Working in pairs, write down as many real life examples of congruent triangles that you can think of. Congruent Triangles

13 Summing it all up!  For triangles, we need to show that all three sides and all three angles are congruent unless we make use of the SSS and SAS postulates.  If we use the SSS postulate what must we show are congruent?  Three sides!  If we use the SAS postulate what must we show are congruent?  Two sides AND the angle included between the two sides!


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