1. S1 and E1 Observatories P.I & Institution: M. Ravaioli ISMAR-CNR of Bologna Data Manager: M. Ravaioli Participants: F. Riminucci, G. Stanghellini, C. Bergami PROGETTO BANDIERA RITMARE SP5 ’SISTEMI OSSERVATIVI‘ - WP3.AZ2

2. Workshop Ritmare Sp5-Wp3, Trieste 27-28 October 2015 Current Status of the Observatory/Mooring LOCATION: Northern Adriatic (south of the Po River Delta) System operative since August 2015 Observatory operative since March 2004 Max Depth: 22.5 m Distance from the coast: 6 km Frequency data acquisition: 30 minutes Frequency data transmission: 1 hour Web site: http://s1.bo.ismar.cnr.it LOCATION: Northern Adriatic (North of Rimini coast) Operative since August 2006 Max Depth: 10.5 m Distance from the coast: 6 km Frequency data acquisition: 30 minutes Frequency data transmission: 1 hour Web site: http://e1.bo.ismar.cnr.it S1 Meda E1 Buoy

3. Workshop Ritmare Sp5-Wp3, Trieste 27-28 October 2015 Current Status of the Observatory/Mooring S1 Meda E1 Buoy ParameterSensor Atm PressureAirmar 200WX Air TemperatureAirmar 200WX Wind Speed, Direction & Gust Airmar 200WX Relative humidityAirmar 200WX Water temperatureSBE 37 SalinitySBE 37 Dissolved OxygenSBE63 TurbidityWetlabs Triplet Fluorescence (Chl)Wetlabs Triplet CDOMWetlabs Triplet Current speed and direction Aanderaa DCS 4100 Water temperature (Level II) SBE 37 Salinity (Level II) SBE 37 Dissolved Oxygen (Level II) SBE 43 ParameterSensor Atm PressureAirmar 200WX Air TemperatureAirmar 200WX Wind Speed, Direction & Gust Airmar 200WX Relative humidityAirmar 200WX Solar radiationLP02, Hukseflux Water temperatureSBE 37 SalinitySBE 37 Dissolved OxygenSBE63 TurbidityWetlabs Triplet Fluorescence (Chl)Wetlabs Triplet CDOMWetlabs Triplet Current speed and direction Aanderaa DCS 4100 NitrateSuna V2 - Satlantic Water temperature (Level II) SBE 37 Salinity (Level II) SBE 37 Dissolved Oxygen (Level II) SBE 43 Sensors installed in the first level Sensors They will be re-installed in the coming months

4. Scientific and Technological Results Data series acquired during the project Workshop Ritmare Sp5-Wp3, Trieste 27-28 October 2015 Parameter2012201320142015 RITMARE period (2012- 2015) Atm Pressure 78%82%85%80%81% Air Temperature 78%52%85%80%74% Wind Speed, Direction & Gust 78%82%85%80%81% Relative humidity 78%31%85%80%68% Solar radiation 78%82%84%1%62% Water temperature 62%88%87%80%79% Salinity 62%88%87%80%79% Dissolved Oxygen 39%74%81%80%69% Turbidity 100%83%73%80%84% Fluorescence (Chl) 100%83%73%80%84% CDOM 100%83%73%80%84% Water temperature 39%90%87%0%54% Salinity 39%90%87%0%54% Dissolved Oxygen 10%33%87%0%32% E1 Buoy S1 Buoy – S1 Meda Parameter2012201320142015 RITMARE period (2012- 2015) Atm Pressure 88%90%86%24%72% Air Temperature 88%89%86%24%72% Wind Speed, Direction & Gust 88%100%86%91% Relative humidity 88%0%86%0%43% Solar radiation 88%100%86%0%68% Water temperature 88%100%53%93%84% Salinity 88%100%53%66%77% Dissolved Oxygen 74%75%89%93%83% Turbidity 100%81%96%66%86% Fluorescence (Chl) 100%81%96%66%86% CDOM 100%81%96%66%86% Water temperature 11%13%0% 6% Salinity 11%13%0% 6% Dissolved Oxygen 11%13%0% 6% Meteo Sensors Oceanographic sensors (Superficial level) Oceanographic sensors (Deep level) With the elastic beacon system we want increase this average

5. Scientific and Technological Results Workshop Ritmare Sp5-Wp3, Trieste 27-28 October 2015 S1 Data series : 2012-2015 Air Temp and I Level sea Temp E1 Data series : 2012-2015 Air Temp and I Level sea Temp Data series acquired during the project: Examples

6. Scientific and Technological Results Workshop Ritmare Sp5-Wp3, Trieste 27-28 October 2015 Where are date available? - EMODNet Chemistry data-base; - COPERNICUS data-base; - MONGOOS data-center. Indicate if derived products are available to the scientific community (where) Some systems data are used to validate weather and oceanographic models (e.i. EMMA-ROMS) and to calibrate satellite data (e.i. Ocean color)

7. Data Management Real Time Sensors/parameters: S1 Meda: CAPH, CDTA, CHUM, CSLR, EWSB, TEMP, PSAL, CNDC, SIGT, DOXY, ALKY, CPWC, HMSB, OPBS, RFVL, ASLV, HEAV, WVST E1 Buoy: CAPH, CDTA, CHUM, CSLR, EWSB, TEMP, PSAL, CNDC, SIGT, DOXY, CPWC, HMSB, OPBS, RFVL Data formats availability: NetCDF Manuals used for quality control: SeaDataNet Protocol/Manual procedures Data depository: PC and online data repository accessible with PW Workshop Ritmare Sp5-Wp3, Trieste 27-28 October 2015

8. Dissemination Indicate scientific and technological Journals where the data acquired during the project have been published Dynamics of Atmospheres and Oceans JGR-Biogeosciences Journal of Operational Oceanography Journal of Geophysical Research-Oceans Marine Pollution Bulletin Indicate national & international congresses or workshop where your data have been presented JERICO - Best practices workshop - October 2012), III National Conference on Operational Oceanography - June 2013, XXI congresso dell'AIOL (Associazione Italiana di Oceanologia e Limnologia) - September 2013, EMS Annual Meeting, Workshop RITMARE - April 2014, EGU General Assembly 2014, RITMARE SP5 “Observing system” meeting (7th EuroGOOS Conference - side event) – October 2014, SP5&Friends - April 2015, JERICO FP7 - General assembly - April 2015, ECSA 55 Unbounded boundaries and shifting baselines: Estuaries and coastal seas in a rapidly changing world - September 2015. Indicate your observatory web-site E1: http://e1.bo.ismar.cnr.it/perl/e1_home.pl S1: http://s1.bo.ismar.cnr.it/perl/s1_home.pl Indicate web links where your data are disseminated: EMODNet Chemistry, http://www.emodnet-chemistry.eu/ Copernicus, http://marine.copernicus.eu/ Mongoos, http://www.mongoos.eu/data-center Workshop Ritmare Sp5-Wp3, Trieste 27-28 October 2015

9. Future Vision/Issues to be raised Workshop Ritmare Sp5-Wp3, Trieste 27-28 October 2015 Share human resources, equipments (sensors, calibration laboratories) and research vessels in the management of fixed sites (inter-agencies collaboration) Apply standardized and common QC procedures (when possible) Move quickly towards the OpenData NETWORKING!