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Rotational Equilibrium and Dynamics Russ Ballard Kentlake Science Department.

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Presentation on theme: "Rotational Equilibrium and Dynamics Russ Ballard Kentlake Science Department."— Presentation transcript:

1 Rotational Equilibrium and Dynamics Russ Ballard Kentlake Science Department

2 Kentlake Science2 Topics Torque Rotation and inertia Rotational dynamics Simple machines

3 Kentlake Science3 Torque Extended objects Rotation Translation Net torque produces rotation. Depends on force and lever arm.

4 Kentlake Science4 Torque Measure of a force to rotate an object. Magnitude of applied force. Length of the lever arm. τ = F d (sinθ).

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7 7 Torque Sign is (+) if counter-clockwise. Sign is (-) if clockwise.

8 Kentlake Science8 Rotation and Inertia Moment of inertia will resist changes in rotational motion. For a non-point object to be in compete equilibrium ΣF rot = 0 ΣF trans = 0

9 Kentlake Science9 Rotation and Inertia Center of mass Moment of inertia rotational analog of mass. Mass is distributed over an extended object.

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14 Kentlake Science14 Rotational Dynamics τ = I α Analog to F = ma I is analog to mass α is analog to acceleration

15 Kentlake Science15 Rotational Dynamics L = Iω Rotating object has angular momentum Momentum is conserved

16 Kentlake Science16 Simple Machines Provide mechanical advantage. Alter force or distance not both.


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