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Drill: Draw & name 5 isomers of C 5 H 8. Functional Groups.

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Presentation on theme: "Drill: Draw & name 5 isomers of C 5 H 8. Functional Groups."— Presentation transcript:

1 Drill: Draw & name 5 isomers of C 5 H 8

2 Functional Groups

3 Draw & Name Isomers of: C 4 H 6

4 Functional Groups Chemically active part of an organic compound

5 Functional Groups Anything other than singularly bonded carbon & hydrogen in an organic compound

6 Functional Groups The name of any organic compound ends with the suffix for the most important functional group

7 Terminology R- represents the part of the organic compound you are not referring to

8 Terminology R-OH -OH is the functional group R- anything else

9 Alkene C=C

10 Alkyne C=C

11 Halides R-X X = F, Cl, Br, or I haloalkane alkylhalide

12 Ethers R 1 -O-R 2 alkylalkylether alkoxyalkane

13 Hydroxyl Group C OH

14 Alcohols R-OH hydroxyalkane alkanol

15 Name the following: OHCl CHCH H 3 C CH 2 CH 3

16 Carbonyl Group C=O

17 Ketones O R-C-R Oxy or ketoalkane alkanone

18 Aldehydes O R-C-H alkanal alkanaldehyde

19 Carboxyl Group C=O HO

20 Carboxylic Acid O R-C-OH Alkanoic Acid

21 Name the following: OHO

22 Draw & name 5 types of isomers of: OH

23 Homework Draw & Name 5 isomers of C 4 H 8 O

24 Name the following: CH 3 -CH 2 -CH 2 -OH CH 3 -CH 2 -O- CH 2 -CH 3 O CH 3 -CH 2 -C-CH 2 -CH 3

25 Name the following: O O C C H 3 C CH OH OH

26 Name the following: O CH 3 -CH 2 -CH 2 -C-OH O CH 3 -CH 2 -C-H

27 Carboxyl Derivatives C=O O

28 Esters O R 1 -C-O-R 2 Alkylalkanoate

29 Drill: Draw & Name 5 isomers of: C3H6O2C3H6O2

30 Anhydrides O O R 1 -C-O-C-R 2 Alkanoicalkanoic anhydride

31 Draw the following: 2-hydroxypentanal Methylpropylether Trichloroacetic acid Ethylbutanoate Aceticformic anhydride

32 Amino Group N:

33 Ammonia :NH 3

34 Ammonium NH 4 +

35 Amines R-NH 2 Aminoalkane alkylamine

36 Primary Amines R-NH 2 Aminoalkane alkylamine

37 Secondary Amines R 2 R 1 -NH Alkylalkylamine

38 Tertiary Amines R 2 R 1 -N-R 3 Alkylalkyl- alkylamine

39 Quaternary Amines R 2 R 1 -N-R 3 R 4 Tetraalkylammonium

40 Amides O R 1 -C-NH 2 Alkanoamide

41 Nitrile R-C=N Cyanoalkane Alkanonitrile

42 Homework Draw & Name 5 isomers of C 3 H 7 NO

43 Drill: Name C N OH N H O

44 Cyanate R-O-C=N Alkylcyanate

45 Isocyanate R-N=C=O Alkylisocyanate

46 Drill: Draw & Name 5 isomers of: C 3 H 7 NO 2

47 Thiol R-SH Sulfhydrylalkane Mercaptoalkane Alkanethiol

48 Sulfide R 1 -S-R 2 Alkylalkylsulfide Alkylalkylthioether

49 Disulfide R 1 -S-S-R 2 Alkylalkyldisulfide

50 Thioesters O R 1 -C-S-R 2 Alkylthioalkanoate

51 Thiocyanate R-S-C=N Alkylthiocyanate

52 Isothiocyanate R-N=C=S Alkylisothiocyanate

53 Name the following: C O NH 2 OH NCNC

54 Drill: Name: C O OH NH 2 OH Br

55 Phosphates O R-O-P-O -1 O -1 Alkylphosphate

56 Diphosphates O O R-O-P-O-P-O -1 O -1 O -1 Alkyldiphosphate

57 Triphosphates O O O R-O-P-O-P-O-P-O -1 O -1 O -1 O -1 Alkyltriphosphate

58 Phosphodiester O R 1 -O-P-O-R 2 O -1 Alkylalkylphosphate

59 Name the following: C O OH NHSH Cl

60 Name the following: O OHF

61 Drill: Draw & Name 5 Isomers of: C 3 H 6 SO

62 Name the following: OO O PO 4 -2

63 Name the following: NH P 3 O 10 -4

64 Name the following: O SH O H

65 Name the following: OH NH 2 O OH NCNC

66 Name the following: Br O O NCSNCS

67 Name the following: O OHCl

68 Drill: Name the following: O OF O

69 Name the following: S OOH NCNC

70 Draw the Following: 3-methyl-5-propyl- octanoamide Octylbutanoate

71 Draw the Following: Aceticpentanoic anhydride 2-cyano-3- mercaptohexanoic acid

72 Drill Draw & name 5 isomers of: C 3 H 6 O 2

73 Draw: Benzoic acid

74 Draw: 4-hydroxy-N- methyl- benzoamide

75 Drill: Draw: 4-hydroxy-2- mercapto-4- pentenoic acid

76 Review

77 C=C

78 O R C O R

79 R N C O

80 R-SH

81 R-NH 2

82 O R C OH

83 O C R R

84 R-OH

85 O O C C R O R

86 R C N

87 H :N R R

88 O R C NH 2

89 O R C H

90 R O C N

91 R 1 -O-R 2

92 R-I

93 R + R N R R

94 C=C

95 R 1 -S-R 2

96 O R C S R

97 R S C N

98 O -2 O P O R O

99 R :N R R

100 R-S-S-R

101 R N C S

102 Drill: Name: OH O NH 2 SH

103 Name the compounds on the board

104 Draw the compounds on the board

105 Draw & Name 10 isomers of C 4 H 7 NO


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