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Drill: Draw & name 5 isomers of C 5 H 8. Functional Groups.

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Presentation on theme: "Drill: Draw & name 5 isomers of C 5 H 8. Functional Groups."— Presentation transcript:

1 Drill: Draw & name 5 isomers of C 5 H 8

2 Functional Groups

3 Draw & Name Isomers of: C 4 H 6

4 Functional Groups Chemically active part of an organic compound

5 Functional Groups Anything other than singularly bonded carbon & hydrogen in an organic compound

6 Functional Groups The name of any organic compound ends with the suffix for the most important functional group

7 Terminology R- represents the part of the organic compound you are not referring to

8 Terminology R-OH -OH is the functional group R- anything else

9 Alkene C=C

10 Alkyne C=C

11 Halides R-X X = F, Cl, Br, or I haloalkane alkylhalide

12 Ethers R 1 -O-R 2 alkylalkylether alkoxyalkane

13 Hydroxyl Group C OH

14 Alcohols R-OH hydroxyalkane alkanol

15 Name the following: OHCl CHCH H 3 C CH 2 CH 3

16 Carbonyl Group C=O

17 Ketones O R-C-R Oxy or ketoalkane alkanone

18 Jekyll+Hyde O R-C-H alkanal alkanaldehyde

19 Carboxyl Group C=O HO

20 Carboxylic Acid O R-C-OH Alkanoic Acid

21 Homework Draw & Name 5 isomers of C 4 H 8 O

22 Name the following: OHO

23 Drill: Draw & name 5 isomers of: OH

24 Functional Isomers: Isomers with different functional groups: The suffix changes

25 Propanone Propanaldehyde O O H

26 Positional Isomers: Isomer’s functional group in a new location The # before the main chain name changes

27 2-propanol 1-pronanol OH

28 Name the following: CH 3 -CH 2 -CH 2 -OH CH 3 -CH 2 -O- CH 2 -CH 3 O CH 3 -CH 2 -C-CH 2 -CH 3

29 Name the following: O O C C H 3 C CH OH OH

30 Name the following: O CH 3 -CH 2 -CH 2 -C-OH O CH 3 -CH 2 -C-H

31 Carboxyl Derivatives C=O O

32 Esters O R 1 -C-O-R 2 Alkylalkanoate

33 Drill: Draw & Name 5 isomers of: C3H6O2C3H6O2

34 Anhydrides O O R 1 -C-O-C-R 2 Alkanoicalkanoic anhydride

35 Draw the following: 2-hydroxypentanal Methylpropylether Trichloroacetic acid Ethylbutanoate Aceticformic anhydride

36 Organic HW Draw & name 5 isomers (each containing a carboxyl or a carboxyl derivative) of C 5 H 10 O 3

37 Drill: Name & Draw 1 Functional Isomer of: O OH C C C C C C C

38 Modeling Lab Tomorrow

39 Amine Group N:

40 Ammonia :NH 3

41 Ammonium NH 4 +

42 Amines R-NH 2 Aminoalkane alkylamine

43 Primary Amines R-NH 2 Aminoalkane alkylamine

44 Secondary Amines R 2 R 1 -NH Alkylalkylamine

45 Tertiary Amines R 2 R 1 -N-R 3 Alkylalkyl- alkylamine

46 Quaternary Amines R 2 R 1 -N-R 3 R 4 Tetraalkylammonium +

47 Amides O R 1 -C-NH 2 Alkanoamide

48 Nitrile R-C=N Cyanoalkane Alkanonitrile

49 Homework Draw & Name 5 isomers of C 4 H 9 NO 2

50 Name C N OH N H O H

51 Drill: Name C N OH N H O

52 Cyanate R-O-C=N Alkylcyanate

53 Isocyanate R-N=C=O Alkylisocyanate

54 Lab: 05 Functional Groups Containing Nitrogen

55 Drill: Draw & Name 5 isomers of: C 3 H 7 NO 2

56 Thiol R-SH Sulfhydrylalkane Mercaptoalkane Alkanethiol

57 Sulfide R 1 -S-R 2 Alkylalkylsulfide Alkylalkylthioether

58 Disulfide R 1 -S-S-R 2 Alkylalkyldisulfide

59 Thioesters O R 1 -C-S-R 2 Alkylthioalkanoate

60 Thiocyanate R-S-C=N Alkylthiocyanate

61 Isothiocyanate R-N=C=S Alkylisothiocyanate

62 Name the following: C O NH 2 OH NCNC

63 Drill: Name: C O OH NH 2 OH Br

64 Phosphates O R-O-P-O -1 O -1 Alkylphosphate

65 Diphosphates O O R-O-P-O-P-O -1 O -1 O -1 Alkyldiphosphate

66 Triphosphates O O O R-O-P-O-P-O-P-O -1 O -1 O -1 O -1 Alkyltriphosphate

67 Phosphodiester O R 1 -O-P-O-R 2 O -1 Alkylalkylphosphate

68 Organic HW Draw & Name 5 isomers of: C 3 H 6 SO

69 Drill: Draw & Name 5 Isomers of: C 4 H 7 NO

70 Name the following: C O OH NHSH Cl

71 Name the following: O OHF

72 Name the following: OO O PO 4 -2

73 Name the following: NH P 3 O 10 -4

74 Name the following: O SH O H

75 Drill: Name: OH NH 2 O OH NCNC

76 Name the following: Br O O NCSNCS

77 Name the following: O OHCl

78 Drill: Name the following: O OF O

79 Name the following: S OOH NCNC

80 Draw the Following: 3-methyl-5-propyl- octanoamide Octylbutanoate

81 Draw the Following: Aceticpentanoic anhydride 2-cyano-3- mercaptohexanoic acid

82 Drill Draw & name 5 isomers of: C 4 H 7 NO

83 Draw: Benzoic acid

84 Draw: 4-hydroxy-N- methyl- benzoamide

85 Drill: Draw: 4-hydroxy-2- mercapto pentanoic acid

86 Review

87 C=C

88 O R C O R

89 R N C O

90 R-SH

91 R-NH 2

92 O R C OH

93 O C R R

94 R-OH

95 O O C C R O R

96 R C N

97 H :N R R

98 O R C NH 2

99 O R C H

100 R O C N

101 R 1 -O-R 2

102 R-I

103 R + R N R R

104 C=C

105 R + R NH R

106 R 1 -S-R 2

107 O R C S R

108 R S C N

109 O -2 O P O R O

110 R :N R R

111 R-S-S-R

112 R N C S

113 Drill: Name: OH O NH 2 SH

114 Name the compounds on the board

115 Draw the compounds on the board

116 Draw & Name 10 isomers of C 4 H 7 NO


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