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Michelson Interferometer

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Presentation on theme: "Michelson Interferometer"— Presentation transcript:

1 Michelson Interferometer

2 INTERFEROMETER

3 Albert Abraham Michelson
Michelson Interferometer Albert Abraham Michelson ( )

4 Experimental set up

5

6 Effective arrangement of the interferometer
Circular fringes ©SPK

7 Longitudinal section –Circular fringes
P rn N O q S S d D

8 In Young’s double-hole experiment:
For small qm Radius of nth bright ring

9 In Michelson interferometer
Radius of nth dark ring

10 Haidinger Fringe

11 Order of the fringe Formation of both real and virtual fringes

12

13 1. Measurement of wavelength of light

14 2. Measurement of wavelength separation
of a doublet

15 Concordance

16 Discordance = (q+1/2)

17

18 Measurement of the coherence length of a spectral line
Formation of straight white light fringes Measurement of thickness of thin transparent flakes Measurement of refractive index of gases Standardization meter

19 Reference 1. Optics Author: Eugene Hecht Class no. 535 HEC/O Central library IIT KGP


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